USP32: Ubiquitin Specific Peptidase 32

A deubiquitinating enzyme implicated in cancer and cellular signaling

Gene Information Card

Symbol USP32
Full Name Ubiquitin Specific Peptidase 32
Gene Type Protein coding
Chromosomal Location 17q23.2
NCBI Gene ID 84669 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/84669
Ensembl ID ENSG00000170832
UniProt ID Q8NFA0
OMIM ID 617865
HGNC ID 19140
Aliases NY-REN-60, USP10, USP32_v1

Description

USP32 (Ubiquitin Specific Peptidase 32) is a protein-coding gene that encodes a deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) belonging to the ubiquitin-specific protease family. The protein removes ubiquitin from target proteins, regulating protein stability, localization, and activity. USP32 is involved in cellular processes such as endosomal trafficking, receptor signaling, and cell proliferation. It has been implicated in various cancers, including breast cancer, where it may act as an oncogene.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Breast Cancer USP32 amplification and overexpression promote tumor growth by stabilizing oncoproteins COSMIC, literature
Lung Cancer USP32 mutations and copy number alterations observed in non-small cell lung cancer COSMIC
Ovarian Cancer USP32 overexpression linked to poor prognosis and chemoresistance COSMIC, literature

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Brain 12.5 Low
Breast 8.3 Low
Lung 15.2 Medium
Ovary 10.1 Low
Testis 20.4 Medium
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
MCF7 (breast cancer) 18.5 Moderate expression
A549 (lung cancer) 22.1 Moderate expression
HeLa (cervical cancer) 15.0 Low expression
HEK293 (embryonic kidney) 12.3 Low expression
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.1234C>T (p.Arg412Trp) Missense <0.1% Unknown functional effect
c.2567_2568del (p.Gln856fs) Frameshift <0.1% Predicted loss of function
Amplification Copy number gain 5-10% in breast cancer Oncogenic activation
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Frameshift and nonsense mutations predicted to truncate the protein, impairing deubiquitinase activity.

Gain of Function (GOF)

Gene amplification and overexpression observed in cancers, suggesting oncogenic gain-of-function.

Dominant Negative (DN)

Not reported for USP32.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity (GO:0004843) • ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process (GO:0006511)
• cytoplasm (GO:0005737) • membrane (GO:0016020)
• thiol-dependent ubiquitinyl hydrolase activity (GO:0036459)

Pathways

• Ubiquitin-proteasome pathway
• Endosomal trafficking
• EGFR signaling

Protein Summary

USP32 is a 1,470-amino acid deubiquitinating enzyme with a catalytic domain characteristic of ubiquitin-specific proteases. It localizes to the cytoplasm and membranes, where it removes ubiquitin from substrates, thereby regulating protein stability and signaling. USP32 is involved in endosomal sorting and receptor recycling. Its overexpression in breast cancer suggests a role in tumorigenesis.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
USP32 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ2225 Human 84669 Details Get a Quote
USP32 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ22504 Human 84669 Details Get a Quote
USP32 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ22505 Human 84669 Details Get a Quote
USP32 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ22506 Human 84669 Details Get a Quote
USP32 Knockout HAP1 Cell Line EDC08177 Human 84669 Details Get a Quote

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