XRCC1 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line
Cat.No.:
EDJ-KQ17916
Species:
Human
Cell Name:
HEK293
Gene:
XRCC1
Gene ID:
7515
Size:
1×10⁶cells
XRCC1 Knockout Cell Line (HEK293) is an exclusive upgraded CRISPR/Cas9 system-mediated gene knockout cell, with the advantages of Optimized Strategy Design, Efficient Cell Transfection, High-Performance Cas9 Protein and Hassle-Free Cell Selection.
| Cat.No. | EDJ-KQ17916 |
|---|---|
| Product Name | XRCC1 Knockout Cell Line (HEK 293) |
| Cell Line | HEK293 |
| Cellosaurus ID | CVCL_0045 |
| Cell Line Synonyms | Hek293, HEK-293, HEK/293, (HEK)293, HEK 293, HEK,293, 293, 293 HEK, 293 Ad5, Graham 293, Graham-293, Human Embryonic Kidney 293 |
| Gene | |
| NCBI Gene ID | |
| Gene Synonyms | RCC|SCAR26 |
| Summary |
The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the efficient repair of DNA single-strand breaks formed by exposure to ionizing radiation and alkylating agents. This protein interacts with DNA ligase III, polymerase beta and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase to participate in the base excision repair pathway. It may play a role in DNA processing during meiogenesis and recombination in germ cells. A rare microsatellite polymorphism in this gene is associated with cancer in patients of varying radiosensitivity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
|
| Associated Diseases | Non-tumor |
| Morphology | Adherent |
| Passage Ratio | 1/5，2days |
| Complete Culture Medium | DMEM + 10% FBS |
| Freezing Medium | 95% Complete culture medium+ 5% DMSO |
| QC | Indels validated by Sanger sequencing; sterility confirmed via microbial testing. |
* For research use only. Not intended for use in humans or animals, including clinical, therapeutic, or diagnostic purposes.
| Loci | STR Info (Sample Cell) Sample Cell Line: HEK293 | STR Info (Cell bank) Cell Line: HEK293 | ||
| Allele1 | Allele2 | Allele1 | Allele2 | |
| Amelogenin | X | X | ||
| CSF1P0 | 12 | 11 | 12 | |
| D2S1338 | 19 | 19 | ||
| D3S1358 | 15 | 17 | 15 | 17 |
| D5S818 | 8 | 8 | 9 | |
| D7S820 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 12 |
| D8S1179 | 12 | 14 | 12 | 14 |
| D13S317 | 12 | 14 | 12 | 14 |
| D16S539 | 9 | 13 | 9 | 13 |
| D18S51 | 17 | 18 | 17 | 18 |
| D19S433 | 15 | 18 | 15 | 18 |
| D21S11 | 28 | 30.2 | 28 | 30.2 |
| FGA | 23 | 23 | ||
| Penta D | 9 | 10 | 9 | 10 |
| Penta E | 7 | 15 | 7 | 15 |
| TH01 | 7 | 9.3 | 7 | 9.3 |
| TPOX | 11 | 11 | ||
| vWA | 16 | 19 | 16 | 19 |
| D6S1043 | 11 | 11 | ||
| D12S391 | 19 | 21 | 11 | 15 |
| D2S441 | 11 | 15 | 11 | 15 |
* STR authentication data of this cell line matches with that of cell lines sourced from ATCC, DSMZ, JCRB, and RIKEN databases.
Conclusion: The STR identification of this cell is correct.
Conclusion: The STR identification of this cell is correct.
* Research Use Disclaimer: Content is generated from publicly available research data, bioinformatic resources, and computational analyses for research reference only.
Research Publications
UHRF2 commissions the completion of DNA demethylation through allosteric activation by 5hmC and K33-linked ubiquitination of XRCC1.
IF=16.6
Molecular cell
The transition of oxidized 5-methylcytosine (5mC) intermediates into the base excision repair (BER) pipeline to complete DNA demethylation remains enigmatic. We report here that UHRF2, the only paralog of UHRF1 in mammals that fails to rescue Uhrf1 phenotype, is physically and functionally associated with BER complex. We show that UHRF2 is allosterically activated by 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) and acts as a ubiquitin E3 ligase to catalyze K33-linked polyubiquitination of XRCC1. This nonproteolytic action stimulates XRCC1's interaction with the ubiquitin binding domain-bearing RAD23B, leading to the incorporation of TDG into BER complex. Integrative epigenomic analysis in mouse embryonic stem cells reveals that Uhrf2-fostered TDG-RAD23B-BER complex is functionally linked to the completion of DNA demethylation at active promoters and that Uhrf2 ablation impedes DNA demethylation on latent enhancers that undergo poised-to-active transition during neuronal commitment. Together, these observations highlight an essentiality of 5hmC-switched UHRF2 E3 ligase activity in commissioning the accomplishment of active DNA demethylation.
This KO model may be useful for:
- Investigating the role of XRCC1 in DNA demethylation and epigenetic regulation
- Studying UHRF2-mediated allosteric activation and K33-linked ubiquitination pathways
- Exploring the interplay between DNA repair and active demethylation mechanisms
- Functional validation of 5hmC-dependent signaling in genome stability
- Screening for modulators of XRCC1 ubiquitination and DNA repair complexes
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