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DUOXA1 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line
Cat.No.:
EDJ-KQ10613
Species:
Human
Cell Name:
HEK293
Gene:
DUOXA1
Gene ID:
90527
Size:
1×10⁶cells
DUOXA1 Knockout Cell Line (HEK293) is an exclusive upgraded CRISPR/Cas9 system-mediated gene knockout cell, with the advantages of Optimized Strategy Design, Efficient Cell Transfection, High-Performance Cas9 Protein and Hassle-Free Cell Selection.
| Cat.No. | EDJ-KQ10613 |
|---|---|
| Product Name | DUOXA1 Knockout Cell Line (HEK293) |
| Cell Line | HEK293 |
| Cellosaurus ID | CVCL_0045 |
| Cell Line Synonyms | Hek293, HEK-293, HEK/293, (HEK)293, HEK 293, HEK,293, 293, 293 HEK, 293 Ad5, Graham 293, Graham-293, Human Embryonic Kidney 293 |
| Gene | |
| NCBI Gene ID | |
| Gene Synonyms | NIP|NUMBIP|mol |
| Summary |
Dual oxidases DUOX1 and DUOX2 are NADPH oxidases which are involved in hydrogen peroxide production necessary for thyroid hormonogenesis. They form a heterodimer with specific maturation factors DUOXA1 and DUOXA2, respectively, which is essential for the maturation and function of the DUOX enzyme complexes. This gene encodes the DUOX1 activator or maturation factor DUOXA1. Rat studies identified a bidirectional promoter which controls the transcription of the DUOX1 and DUOXA1 genes. This protein is cotransported to the cell surface when coexpressed with DUOX1 and is retained in the endoplasmic reticulum when expressed without DUOX1 protein. The expression of this gene or the DUOX1 gene is not suppressed by thyroglobulin (Tg), a macromolecular precursor in thyroid hormone synthesis, while the expression of the DUOX2 and DUOXA2 are significantly suppressed by the Tg. This protein is also a p53-regulated neurogenic factor involved in p53 dependent neuronal differentiation. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]
|
| Associated Diseases | Non-tumor |
| Morphology | Adherent |
| Passage Ratio | 1/5,2days |
| Complete Culture Medium | DMEM + 10% FBS |
| Freezing Medium | 95% Complete culture medium+ 5% DMSO |
| QC | Indels validated by Sanger sequencing; sterility confirmed via microbial testing. |
* For research use only. Not intended for use in humans or animals, including clinical, therapeutic, or diagnostic purposes.
| Loci | STR Info (Sample Cell) Sample Cell Line: HEK293 | STR Info (Cell bank) Cell Line: HEK293 | ||
| Allele1 | Allele2 | Allele1 | Allele2 | |
| Amelogenin | X | X | ||
| CSF1P0 | 12 | 11 | 12 | |
| D2S1338 | 19 | 19 | ||
| D3S1358 | 15 | 17 | 15 | 17 |
| D5S818 | 8 | 8 | 9 | |
| D7S820 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 12 |
| D8S1179 | 12 | 14 | 12 | 14 |
| D13S317 | 12 | 14 | 12 | 14 |
| D16S539 | 9 | 13 | 9 | 13 |
| D18S51 | 17 | 18 | 17 | 18 |
| D19S433 | 15 | 18 | 15 | 18 |
| D21S11 | 28 | 30.2 | 28 | 30.2 |
| FGA | 23 | 23 | ||
| Penta D | 9 | 10 | 9 | 10 |
| Penta E | 7 | 15 | 7 | 15 |
| TH01 | 7 | 9.3 | 7 | 9.3 |
| TPOX | 11 | 11 | ||
| vWA | 16 | 19 | 16 | 19 |
| D6S1043 | 11 | 11 | ||
| D12S391 | 19 | 21 | 11 | 15 |
| D2S441 | 11 | 15 | 11 | 15 |
* STR authentication data of this cell line matches with that of cell lines sourced from ATCC, DSMZ, JCRB, and RIKEN databases.
Conclusion: The STR identification of this cell is correct.
Conclusion: The STR identification of this cell is correct.
* Research Use Disclaimer: Content is generated from publicly available research data, bioinformatic resources, and computational analyses for research reference only.
Research Publications
Dual NADPH oxidases DUOX1 and DUOX2 synthesize NAADP and are necessary for Ca signaling during T cell activation.
IF=6.6
Science signaling
The formation of Ca microdomains during T cell activation is initiated by the production of nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAADP) from its reduced form NAADPH. The reverse reaction—NAADP to NAADPH—is catalyzed by glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD). Here, we identified NADPH oxidases NOX and DUOX as NAADP-forming enzymes that convert NAADPH to NAADP under physiological conditions in vitro. T cells express NOX1, NOX2, and, to a minor extent, DUOX1 and DUOX2. Local and global Ca signaling were decreased in mouse T cells with double knockout of and but not with knockout of or Ca microdomains in the first 15 s upon T cell activation were significantly decreased in but not in T cells, whereas both DUOX1 and DUOX2 were required for global Ca signaling between 4 and 12 min after stimulation. Our findings suggest that a DUOX2- and G6PD-catalyzed redox cycle rapidly produces and degrades NAADP through NAADPH as an inactive intermediate.
This KO model may be useful for:
- Investigating the role of DUOXA1 in regulating DUOX1/DUOX2-dependent NAADP synthesis
- Studying NADPH oxidase-mediated calcium signaling pathways in immune cell activation
- Functional validation of DUOX1/DUOX2 in T cell receptor signaling and effector functions
- Exploring redox signaling mechanisms in adaptive immunity
- Screening for modulators of DUOX-dependent Ca²⁺ signaling in immune responses