VSTM2A Gene - V-Set and Transmembrane Domain Containing 2A

A comprehensive biomedical resource for VSTM2A, including gene information, expression, mutations, and associated diseases.

Gene Information Card

Symbol VSTM2A
Full Name V-set and transmembrane domain containing 2A
Gene Type protein-coding
Chromosomal Location 7p11.2
NCBI Gene ID 222008 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/222008
Ensembl ID ENSG00000164619
UniProt ID Q8N4V1
OMIM ID 618213
HGNC ID HGNC:33849
Aliases C7orf15, VSTM2

Description

VSTM2A (V-set and transmembrane domain containing 2A) is a protein-coding gene located on chromosome 7p11.2. It encodes a transmembrane protein with an immunoglobulin-like V-set domain, potentially involved in cell adhesion and signaling. Expression is enriched in certain tissues, and alterations have been reported in cancer.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Colorectal cancer Potential tumor suppressor; downregulation may promote proliferation COSMIC, ClinVar
Lung cancer Altered expression; possible role in tumorigenesis COSMIC
Breast cancer Methylation-associated silencing reported ClinVar

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Testis 12.3 Medium
Brain 5.1 Low
Lung 2.8 Low
Colon 1.5 Not detected
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HEK293 8.7 Moderate expression
HeLa 3.2 Low expression
A549 1.1 Very low expression
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.200C>T (p.Pro67Leu) Missense 0.02% Unknown functional impact
c.415G>A (p.Gly139Arg) Missense 0.01% Reported in COSMIC
c.523_524del (p.Leu175fs) Frameshift <0.01% Loss of function predicted
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Frameshift mutations (e.g., p.Leu175fs) likely lead to truncated protein and loss of function.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No evidence for gain-of-function mutations in VSTM2A.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No dominant-negative mutations reported.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• plasma membrane • integral component of membrane
• protein binding

Pathways

• No curated pathways available

Protein Summary

VSTM2A encodes a 245-amino acid transmembrane protein containing an N-terminal V-set immunoglobulin domain. It is predicted to localize to the plasma membrane and may participate in cell-cell interactions. Expression is highest in testis, with lower levels in brain and lung. The protein's exact function remains under investigation, but it is implicated in cancer through altered expression and mutation.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
VSTM2A Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ8930 Human 222008 Details Get a Quote
VSTM2A Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ59183 Human 222008 Details Get a Quote
VSTM2A Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ67653 Human 222008 Details Get a Quote
VSTM2A Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ76040 Human 222008 Details Get a Quote
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