TMBIM1

Transmembrane BAX Inhibitor Motif Containing 1

Gene Information Card

Symbol TMBIM1
Full Name Transmembrane BAX Inhibitor Motif Containing 1
Gene Type protein-coding
Chromosomal Location 2q37.3
NCBI Gene ID 64114 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/64114
Ensembl ID ENSG00000115956
UniProt ID Q969X1
OMIM ID 610364
HGNC ID 23473
Aliases RECS1, PP1201, LFG1

Description

TMBIM1 (Transmembrane BAX Inhibitor Motif Containing 1) is a protein-coding gene that encodes a member of the BAX inhibitor family. The protein localizes to the Golgi apparatus and endoplasmic reticulum and is involved in the regulation of apoptosis, cell survival, and calcium homeostasis. It acts as an anti-apoptotic factor by inhibiting BAX-mediated cell death.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Hepatocellular carcinoma Overexpression of TMBIM1 inhibits apoptosis, promoting tumor cell survival PMID: 25605247
Colorectal cancer TMBIM1 upregulation correlates with poor prognosis and resistance to chemotherapy PMID: 28925395
Gastric cancer TMBIM1 expression is associated with tumor progression and metastasis PMID: 30131739

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Liver 12.5 Medium
Colon 8.3 Low
Stomach 9.1 Low
Brain 4.2 Low
Heart 6.7 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HepG2 15.2 Hepatocellular carcinoma cell line
HCT116 10.5 Colorectal carcinoma cell line
MCF7 7.8 Breast cancer cell line
A549 6.3 Lung carcinoma cell line
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.287A>G (p.Asn96Ser) Missense 0.01% (gnomAD) Unknown functional effect
c.455C>T (p.Pro152Leu) Missense 0.005% (gnomAD) Unknown functional effect
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

No confirmed loss-of-function mutations reported in TMBIM1.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No confirmed gain-of-function mutations reported in TMBIM1.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No confirmed dominant-negative mutations reported in TMBIM1.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• apoptosis inhibition • regulation of calcium ion transport
• Golgi apparatus • endoplasmic reticulum
• protein homodimerization activity

Pathways

• Apoptosis regulation
• BAX inhibitor pathway

Protein Summary

The TMBIM1 protein is a 237-amino acid transmembrane protein with a BAX inhibitor motif. It contains a conserved domain that interacts with BAX, preventing its translocation to mitochondria and subsequent cytochrome c release. The protein is predominantly expressed in the Golgi and ER, where it modulates calcium flux and protects cells from ER stress-induced apoptosis.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
TMBIM1 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ15750 Human 64114 Details Get a Quote
TMBIM1 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ46677 Human 64114 Details Get a Quote
TMBIM1 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ46678 Human 64114 Details Get a Quote
TMBIM1 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ46679 Human 64114 Details Get a Quote
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