THEMIS2

Thymocyte Selection Associated Family Member 2

Gene Information Card

Symbol THEMIS2
Full Name Thymocyte Selection Associated Family Member 2
Gene Type Protein coding
Chromosomal Location 1p35.2
NCBI Gene ID 9473 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/9473
Ensembl ID ENSG00000130775
UniProt ID Q5TEJ8
OMIM ID 613654
HGNC ID 26979
Aliases C1orf38, FLJ20643, MGC129935, MGC129936

Description

THEMIS2 (Thymocyte Selection Associated Family Member 2) is a protein-coding gene that plays a role in T-cell development and immune signaling. It is part of the THEMIS family, which is involved in thymocyte selection and T-cell receptor signaling. The gene is located on chromosome 1p35.2 and encodes a protein with a CABIT domain, which is critical for its function in immune cells.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Immunodeficiency THEMIS2 mutations may impair T-cell development and function, leading to immune deficiencies. ClinVar
Autoimmune disorders Altered THEMIS2 expression or function may contribute to autoimmune conditions through dysregulated T-cell selection. NCBI Gene
Cancer THEMIS2 expression changes have been observed in certain cancers, potentially affecting tumor immunity. COSMIC

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Lymph node 12.5 Medium
Spleen 10.8 Medium
Thymus 9.2 Medium
Bone marrow 6.3 Low
Whole blood 4.1 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
Jurkat T cells 15.2 T-cell leukemia line
Raji B cells 2.1 Burkitt lymphoma line
HEK293 0.8 Embryonic kidney line
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.101C>T (p.Thr34Met) Missense <0.01% Unknown functional impact
c.205G>A (p.Gly69Ser) Missense <0.01% Potential loss of function
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Missense mutations in the CABIT domain may disrupt protein-protein interactions and impair T-cell signaling.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No evidence of gain-of-function mutations reported.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No evidence of dominant-negative effects.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• protein binding • immune system process
• T cell receptor signaling pathway • thymocyte selection

Pathways

• T cell receptor signaling pathway
• Thymocyte selection

Protein Summary

THEMIS2 is a 637-amino acid protein containing a CABIT domain, which is involved in protein-protein interactions during T-cell development. It is expressed primarily in lymphoid tissues and plays a role in thymocyte selection and T-cell receptor signaling. The protein is localized to the cytoplasm and may shuttle to the nucleus upon activation.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
THEMIS2 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ6599 Human 9473 Details Get a Quote
THEMIS2 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ30823 Human 9473 Details Get a Quote
THEMIS2 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ55175 Human 9473 Details Get a Quote
THEMIS2 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ63654 Human 9473 Details Get a Quote
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