TBC1D25 Gene - TBC1 Domain Family Member 25

Comprehensive genomic and functional analysis of TBC1D25, a Rab GTPase-activating protein involved in autophagy and vesicle trafficking.

Gene Information Card

Symbol TBC1D25
Full Name TBC1 Domain Family Member 25
Gene Type Protein coding
Chromosomal Location Xq28
NCBI Gene ID 137835 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/137835
Ensembl ID ENSG00000102054
UniProt ID Q9BQ89
OMIM ID 300752
HGNC ID 29086
Aliases FLJ22624, MGC138290, MGC138291

Description

TBC1D25 (TBC1 Domain Family Member 25) encodes a Rab GTPase-activating protein (RabGAP) that regulates membrane trafficking and autophagy. It specifically acts as a GAP for Rab33B, promoting GTP hydrolysis and modulating autophagosome formation. The gene is located on the X chromosome at Xq28 and is expressed in multiple tissues.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Cancer (various) Altered expression may disrupt autophagy and vesicle trafficking, contributing to tumorigenesis. COSMIC; limited direct evidence.
Neurodegenerative disorders Impaired autophagy linked to RabGAP dysfunction; speculative based on pathway. Inferred from pathway (autophagy).

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Brain 12.5 Medium
Lung 8.3 Low
Liver 6.1 Low
Kidney 9.7 Low
Testis 15.2 Medium
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HEK293 10.1 Moderate expression
HeLa 7.4 Low expression
A549 6.8 Low expression
K562 5.2 Very low expression
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.101C>T (p.Thr34Met) Missense <0.01% Unknown functional effect
c.452A>G (p.Asn151Ser) Missense <0.01% Unknown functional effect
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

No confirmed loss-of-function mutations reported in major databases.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No confirmed gain-of-function mutations reported.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No evidence for dominant-negative effects.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• GTPase activator activity • Rab GTPase binding
• intracellular protein transport • autophagy
• vesicle-mediated transport

Pathways

• Autophagy
• Rab regulation of trafficking

Protein Summary

TBC1D25 is a 559-amino acid protein containing a TBC (Tre-2/Bub2/Cdc16) domain that confers RabGAP activity. It localizes to the Golgi apparatus and autophagic membranes, where it inactivates Rab33B by stimulating GTP hydrolysis. This regulation is critical for autophagosome biogenesis and membrane trafficking.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
TBC1D25 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ5376 Human 4943 Details Get a Quote
TBC1D25 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ28511 Human 4943 Details Get a Quote
TBC1D25 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ28512 Human 4943 Details Get a Quote
TBC1D25 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ28513 Human 4943 Details Get a Quote
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