SIGLEC12

Sialic acid-binding Ig-like lectin 12 (pseudogene)

Gene Information Card

Symbol SIGLEC12
Full Name sialic acid binding Ig-like lectin 12 (pseudogene)
Gene Type pseudogene
Chromosomal Location 19q13.41
NCBI Gene ID 89858 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/89858
Ensembl ID ENSG00000154582
UniProt ID Q96PQ1
OMIM ID 605639
HGNC ID 13429
Aliases SIGLEC-12, Siglec-XII, S2V, SLG12

Description

SIGLEC12 is a pseudogene located on chromosome 19q13.41 that encodes a sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin-like lectin. In humans, the gene has acquired inactivating mutations, rendering it a pseudogene, though it may retain some functional relevance in certain contexts. It is part of the SIGLEC family involved in immune cell recognition and signaling.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Cancer (various) Altered SIGLEC12 expression may affect immune evasion; pseudogene status limits functional studies. NCBI Gene, OMIM
Autoimmune disorders Potential role in immune regulation; pseudogene inactivation may contribute to altered sialic acid recognition. OMIM, NCBI Gene

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Testis 0.0 Not detected
Brain 0.0 Not detected
Lung 0.0 Not detected
Liver 0.0 Not detected
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HEK293 0.0 No detectable expression
HeLa 0.0 No detectable expression
K562 0.0 No detectable expression
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.1A>G SNV Not reported Start codon loss; contributes to pseudogene status
c.123C>T SNV Not reported Nonsense mutation; premature stop codon
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Multiple inactivating mutations (e.g., start codon loss, nonsense) render SIGLEC12 a pseudogene with loss of protein function.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No evidence of gain-of-function mutations.

Dominant Negative (DN)

Not applicable due to pseudogene status.

Protein Summary

SIGLEC12 is a pseudogene and does not produce a functional protein in humans. The ancestral gene encoded a sialic acid-binding Ig-like lectin, but inactivating mutations have abolished its protein-coding capacity.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
SIGLEC12 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ10525 Human 89858 Details Get a Quote
SIGLEC12 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ57743 Human 89858 Details Get a Quote
SIGLEC12 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ66239 Human 89858 Details Get a Quote
SIGLEC12 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ74660 Human 89858 Details Get a Quote
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