SH3RF1 Gene

SH3 Domain Containing Ring Finger 1

Gene Information Card

Symbol SH3RF1
Full Name SH3 Domain Containing Ring Finger 1
Gene Type Protein coding
Chromosomal Location 4q32.3
NCBI Gene ID 57630 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/57630
Ensembl ID ENSG00000138614
UniProt ID Q7Z6J0
OMIM ID 608415
HGNC ID 26250
Aliases POSH, RNF142, SH3MD2, FLJ00060

Description

SH3RF1 (SH3 Domain Containing Ring Finger 1) encodes a protein that functions as an E3 ubiquitin ligase, playing a critical role in the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. It is involved in the regulation of the JNK signaling pathway, apoptosis, and cell migration. The protein contains an N-terminal RING finger domain and multiple SH3 domains, which mediate protein-protein interactions. SH3RF1 is implicated in various cellular processes including neuronal development, stress response, and tumorigenesis.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Neuroblastoma SH3RF1 overexpression promotes cell proliferation and migration via JNK pathway activation PMID: 25605248
Breast Cancer SH3RF1 amplification correlates with poor prognosis and enhanced tumor growth PMID: 28411363
Alzheimer's Disease SH3RF1 interacts with tau and modulates tau ubiquitination and aggregation PMID: 30929736

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Brain 12.5 Medium
Heart 8.3 Low
Liver 6.1 Low
Kidney 9.7 Low
Testis 15.2 Medium
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HEK293 14.8 High expression
HeLa 11.2 Moderate expression
SH-SY5Y 18.5 High expression
MCF7 9.3 Low expression
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.1123C>T (p.Arg375Trp) Missense 0.01% Altered substrate binding
c.1456G>A (p.Glu486Lys) Missense 0.005% Potential loss of E3 ligase activity
c.789_790insA Frameshift <0.001% Loss of function
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Frameshift and nonsense mutations that truncate the protein or disrupt the RING finger domain lead to loss of E3 ubiquitin ligase activity.

Gain of Function (GOF)

Missense mutations in the SH3 domains may enhance protein-protein interactions, potentially increasing JNK signaling.

Dominant Negative (DN)

Mutations that retain substrate binding but lack catalytic activity can act as dominant negatives by sequestering substrates.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• Ubiquitin protein ligase activity • Protein ubiquitination
• JNK cascade • Apoptotic process
• Cell migration • Protein homodimerization activity

Pathways

• JNK signaling pathway
• Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis
• Apoptosis

Protein Summary

SH3RF1 is a 888-amino acid protein with a molecular weight of approximately 100 kDa. It contains a RING finger domain (residues 20-60) and four SH3 domains (residues 130-185, 220-275, 310-365, 400-455). The RING finger domain is essential for E3 ubiquitin ligase activity, while the SH3 domains mediate interactions with proline-rich motifs in target proteins such as JNK, MAP3Ks, and tau. The protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus, and its expression is regulated by stress signals.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
SH3RF1 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ2640 Human 57630 Details Get a Quote
SH3RF1 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ22030 Human 57630 Details Get a Quote
SH3RF1 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ23399 Human 57630 Details Get a Quote
SH3RF1 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ23400 Human 57630 Details Get a Quote
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