SDF4 (Stromal Cell Derived Factor 4)

Calcium-binding protein involved in protein secretion and calcium homeostasis

Gene Information Card

Symbol SDF4
Full Name Stromal Cell Derived Factor 4
Gene Type protein-coding
Chromosomal Location 1p36.33
NCBI Gene ID 51150 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/51150
Ensembl ID ENSG00000117525
UniProt ID Q9BRK5
OMIM ID 614403
HGNC ID 10679
Aliases CAB45, SDF-4, FLJ11029

Description

SDF4 (Stromal Cell Derived Factor 4) encodes a calcium-binding protein localized to the Golgi apparatus. It is involved in calcium homeostasis and protein secretion, particularly in the sorting and packaging of secretory proteins. The protein contains multiple EF-hand domains that bind calcium ions, regulating its function in the secretory pathway.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Breast cancer Altered SDF4 expression may influence tumor microenvironment and metastasis via calcium signaling COSMIC, NCBI Gene
Pancreatic cancer SDF4 overexpression associated with poor prognosis and tumor progression COSMIC, PubMed (via NCBI)
Ovarian cancer Differential expression observed in tumor vs normal tissue COSMIC

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Adipose tissue 12.5 Medium
Breast 10.3 Medium
Pancreas 8.7 Low
Liver 6.2 Low
Brain 4.1 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
MCF7 (breast cancer) 15.2 High expression
PANC-1 (pancreatic cancer) 12.8 High expression
HeLa (cervical cancer) 9.5 Medium expression
HEK293 (embryonic kidney) 7.1 Low expression
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.287G>A (p.Arg96His) Missense <0.1% Unknown functional impact
c.512C>T (p.Thr171Met) Missense <0.1% Unknown functional impact
c.724_725insA Frameshift <0.1% Likely loss of function
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Frameshift mutations (e.g., c.724_725insA) likely result in truncated protein and loss of calcium-binding function.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No gain-of-function mutations reported in SDF4.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No dominant-negative mutations reported in SDF4.

Pathways

• Protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum (KEGG: hsa04141)
• Calcium signaling pathway (KEGG: hsa04020)

Protein Summary

SDF4 is a 45 kDa calcium-binding protein predominantly localized to the Golgi lumen. It contains four EF-hand motifs that bind Ca2+ with high affinity, enabling it to regulate calcium-dependent protein sorting and secretion. The protein is ubiquitously expressed, with highest levels in secretory tissues such as breast and pancreas. It plays a role in maintaining Golgi calcium homeostasis and facilitating the transport of secretory cargo.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
SDF4 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ2783 Human 51150 Details Get a Quote
SDF4 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ23701 Human 51150 Details Get a Quote
SDF4 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ23702 Human 51150 Details Get a Quote
SDF4 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ23703 Human 51150 Details Get a Quote
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