SCNM1
Sodium Channel Modifier 1
Gene Information Card
| Symbol | SCNM1 |
|---|---|
| Full Name | Sodium Channel Modifier 1 |
| Gene Type | Protein coding |
| Chromosomal Location | 1q21.2 |
| NCBI Gene ID | 79007 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/79007 |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000143178 |
| UniProt ID | Q8N2Z9 |
| OMIM ID | 614235 |
| HGNC ID | 23136 |
| Aliases | C1orf30, MGC13170 |
Description
SCNM1 (Sodium Channel Modifier 1) is a protein-coding gene involved in RNA splicing, specifically in the regulation of alternative splicing of pre-mRNA. It encodes a zinc finger protein that interacts with spliceosomal components. The gene is ubiquitously expressed and has been implicated in neurological disorders and cancer.
Disease Associations
| Disease category | Pathophysiological mechanism | Genomic evidence |
|---|---|---|
| Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 50 | Loss-of-function mutations in SCNM1 disrupt RNA splicing of sodium channel genes, leading to neuronal hyperexcitability. | ClinVar, OMIM |
| Autism spectrum disorder | Rare variants in SCNM1 may alter splicing of synaptic genes, contributing to neurodevelopmental phenotypes. | ClinVar |
| Breast cancer | SCNM1 overexpression correlates with altered splicing of oncogenes, promoting tumor progression. | COSMIC |
Expression Profile
Tissue Expression
| Tissue | nTPM | level |
|---|---|---|
| Brain | 12.5 | Medium |
| Heart | 8.3 | Low |
| Liver | 6.1 | Low |
| Testis | 15.2 | Medium |
| Lung | 7.8 | Low |
Cell Line Expression
| Cell Line | nTPM | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| HEK293 | 10.4 | Moderate expression |
| SH-SY5Y | 14.1 | Higher expression in neuronal cells |
| MCF7 | 9.2 | Moderate expression |
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)
Mutations & Variants
Hotspot Mutations
| Variant | Type | Frequency | Functional Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| c.325C>T (p.Arg109Trp) | Missense | 0.001% | Loss of splicing regulatory function |
| c.487G>A (p.Gly163Arg) | Missense | 0.0005% | Reduced protein stability |
| c.1A>G (p.Met1?) | Start loss | Rare | Complete loss of function |
Mutation functional classification
Loss of Function (LOF)
Missense and start-loss mutations impair SCNM1's ability to regulate alternative splicing, leading to neuronal dysfunction.
Gain of Function (GOF)
Not reported.
Dominant Negative (DN)
Not reported.
View complete mutation data:
Gene Ontology (GO)
| • RNA splicing | • mRNA processing |
| • zinc ion binding | • nucleus |
| • spliceosomal complex |
Pathways
• mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway
• Alternative Splicing Regulation
Protein Summary
SCNM1 encodes a 244-amino acid protein containing a C2H2-type zinc finger domain. It localizes to the nucleus and interacts with U2 snRNP components to modulate splice site selection. The protein is highly conserved in vertebrates and plays a critical role in neuronal splicing programs.
Related Services
Related Products
| Product name | Cat.No. | Species | Gene ID | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SCNM1 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line | EDJ-KQ16452 | Human | 79005 | Details Get a Quote |
| SCNM1 Knockout A-549 Cell Line | EDJ-KQ47983 | Human | 79005 | Details Get a Quote |
| SCNM1 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line | EDJ-KQ47984 | Human | 79005 | Details Get a Quote |
| SCNM1 Knockout HeLa Cell Line | EDJ-KQ47985 | Human | 79005 | Details Get a Quote |
| TNFAIP8L2-SCNM1 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line | EDJ-KQ52510 | Human | 100534012 | Details Get a Quote |
| TNFAIP8L2-SCNM1 Knockout HeLa Cell Line | EDJ-KQ60975 | Human | 100534012 | Details Get a Quote |
| TNFAIP8L2-SCNM1 Knockout A-549 Cell Line | EDJ-KQ69450 | Human | 100534012 | Details Get a Quote |
| TNFAIP8L2-SCNM1 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line | EDJ-KQ77801 | Human | 100534012 | Details Get a Quote |