SAC3D1: SAC3 Domain Containing Protein 1

A gene encoding a protein involved in nuclear mRNA export and cell cycle regulation

Gene Information Card

Symbol SAC3D1
Full Name SAC3 domain containing 1
Gene Type protein-coding
Chromosomal Location 11q13.1
NCBI Gene ID 29901 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/29901
Ensembl ID ENSG00000110367
UniProt ID Q9H2G2
OMIM ID 615606
HGNC ID 24244
Aliases SAC3, SAC3D1, FLJ10324

Description

SAC3D1 (SAC3 domain containing 1) is a protein-coding gene located on chromosome 11q13.1. The encoded protein contains a SAC3 domain and is involved in nuclear mRNA export, cell cycle progression, and potentially in DNA damage response. SAC3D1 is part of the TREX-2 complex, which couples transcription to mRNA export. Alterations in SAC3D1 expression have been implicated in various cancers.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Breast cancer Overexpression may promote cell proliferation and migration COSMIC; PMID: 25691885
Lung cancer Dysregulation linked to poor prognosis COSMIC; PMID: 28431213
Colorectal cancer Altered expression associated with tumor progression COSMIC; PMID: 29348624

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Testis 12.5 Medium
Lymph node 8.2 Low
Brain 6.1 Low
Liver 4.8 Low
Kidney 3.9 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HEK 293 15.3 Embryonic kidney cells
HeLa 10.7 Cervical cancer cells
A549 8.9 Lung cancer cells
MCF7 7.2 Breast cancer cells
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.374C>T (p.Thr125Met) Missense 0.02% (gnomAD) Unknown functional impact
c.521A>G (p.Asn174Ser) Missense 0.01% (gnomAD) Unknown functional impact
c.788G>A (p.Arg263Gln) Missense 0.005% (gnomAD) Unknown functional impact
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

No confirmed loss-of-function mutations reported in ClinVar or COSMIC.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No confirmed gain-of-function mutations reported.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No evidence for dominant-negative effects.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• mRNA export from nucleus • nuclear pore complex
• protein binding • nucleus
• cytoplasm

Pathways

• mRNA surveillance pathway
• TREX-2 complex

Protein Summary

SAC3D1 encodes a 45 kDa protein containing a SAC3 domain. It is a component of the TREX-2 complex, which mediates the coupling of transcription and mRNA export. The protein localizes to the nuclear pore and is involved in the export of poly(A)+ RNA. SAC3D1 may also play a role in cell cycle regulation and has been associated with cancer progression.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
SAC3D1 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ9073 Human 29901 Details Get a Quote
SAC3D1 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ35552 Human 29901 Details Get a Quote
SAC3D1 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ35553 Human 29901 Details Get a Quote
SAC3D1 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ35554 Human 29901 Details Get a Quote
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