RUFY4

RUN and FYVE domain-containing protein 4

Gene Information Card

Symbol RUFY4
Full Name RUN and FYVE domain-containing protein 4
Gene Type protein-coding
Chromosomal Location 2q35
NCBI Gene ID 285180 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/285180
Ensembl ID ENSG00000188739
UniProt ID Q6ZNE5
OMIM ID 616325
HGNC ID 30226
Aliases FLJ13154, ZFYVE31

Description

RUFY4 encodes a protein containing an N-terminal RUN domain and a C-terminal FYVE zinc finger domain. The protein is involved in endosomal trafficking and autophagy, particularly in immune cells. It regulates the maturation of autophagosomes and endosomes, influencing antigen presentation and cellular homeostasis.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Cancer (various types) Dysregulation of autophagy and endosomal trafficking may promote tumor growth and immune evasion. Limited; expression changes observed in some cancer transcriptomes (COSMIC).
Inflammatory diseases Altered autophagy in macrophages and dendritic cells may affect cytokine production and inflammation. Indirect; based on functional studies (NCBI Gene).

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Lung 8.2 Medium
Spleen 6.5 Medium
Lymph node 5.1 Low
Bone marrow 4.3 Low
Liver 2.0 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
THP-1 (monocyte) 12.5 High expression in monocytic cell line
HeLa (cervical) 3.0 Low expression
A549 (lung) 7.8 Moderate expression
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.101C>T (p.Thr34Ile) missense <0.1% (gnomAD) Unknown functional impact
c.457G>A (p.Gly153Ser) missense <0.1% (gnomAD) Unknown functional impact
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

No confirmed loss-of-function mutations reported in ClinVar or COSMIC.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No confirmed gain-of-function mutations reported.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No evidence for dominant-negative effects.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• endosome • autophagosome
• protein binding • zinc ion binding
• endosomal transport • autophagy

Pathways

• Autophagy (hsa04140)
• Endocytosis (hsa04144)

Protein Summary

RUFY4 is a 678-amino-acid protein that localizes to endosomes and autophagosomes. It contains a RUN domain that mediates interactions with Rab GTPases and a FYVE domain that binds phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PI3P) on endosomal membranes. The protein promotes autophagosome-lysosome fusion and endosomal maturation, playing a key role in immune cell function.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
RUFY4 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ15149 Human 285180 Details Get a Quote
RUFY4 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ59504 Human 285180 Details Get a Quote
RUFY4 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ67971 Human 285180 Details Get a Quote
RUFY4 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ76347 Human 285180 Details Get a Quote
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