REEP6: Receptor Expression Enhancing Protein 6

A key regulator of ciliary function and retinal health

Gene Information Card

Symbol REEP6
Full Name Receptor Accessory Protein 6
Gene Type protein-coding
Chromosomal Location 19p13.3
NCBI Gene ID 92840 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/92840
Ensembl ID ENSG00000105618
UniProt ID Q96HR9
OMIM ID 609346
HGNC ID 30078
Aliases DP1L2, C19orf32, Yip2f

Description

REEP6 (Receptor Accessory Protein 6) encodes a member of the receptor expression-enhancing protein family. The protein is localized to the endoplasmic reticulum and is involved in the trafficking and membrane expression of G protein-coupled receptors. REEP6 is highly expressed in the retina and is essential for ciliary function and photoreceptor survival. Mutations in REEP6 are associated with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Retinitis pigmentosa (autosomal recessive) Loss-of-function mutations in REEP6 disrupt ciliary protein trafficking, leading to photoreceptor degeneration. ClinVar, OMIM

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Testis 16.2 Medium
Retina 15.8 Medium
Brain 8.5 Low
Lung 6.3 Low
Heart 4.1 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
ARPE-19 (retinal pigment epithelium) 12.5 High expression
SH-SY5Y (neuroblastoma) 9.8 Moderate expression
HeLa (cervical carcinoma) 6.2 Low expression
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.199C>T (p.Arg67Ter) Nonsense Rare Loss of function; premature stop codon
c.337G>A (p.Gly113Arg) Missense Rare Loss of function; impaired protein stability
c.494T>C (p.Leu165Pro) Missense Rare Loss of function; disrupted protein folding
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Nonsense and missense mutations that reduce or abolish REEP6 protein function, leading to retinitis pigmentosa.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No gain-of-function mutations reported.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No dominant-negative mutations reported.

Pathways

• GPCR signaling pathway
• Ciliary protein trafficking

Protein Summary

REEP6 is a 237-amino acid protein with two transmembrane domains. It localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and facilitates the transport of G protein-coupled receptors to the cell surface. In the retina, REEP6 is critical for the maintenance of photoreceptor cilia and outer segment integrity.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
REEP6 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ3330 Human 92840 Details Get a Quote
REEP6 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ24952 Human 92840 Details Get a Quote
REEP6 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ24953 Human 92840 Details Get a Quote
REEP6 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ24954 Human 92840 Details Get a Quote
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