RBBP9: Retinoblastoma Binding Protein 9

A serine hydrolase involved in cell cycle regulation and tumor suppression

Gene Information Card

Symbol RBBP9
Full Name Retinoblastoma Binding Protein 9
Gene Type Protein coding
Chromosomal Location 20p11.23
NCBI Gene ID 10741 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/10741
Ensembl ID ENSG00000101204
UniProt ID O75884
OMIM ID 605676
HGNC ID 9892
Aliases BOG, RBBP10

Description

RBBP9 (retinoblastoma binding protein 9) encodes a serine hydrolase that interacts with the retinoblastoma (RB) protein. It is involved in cell cycle regulation, particularly G1/S transition, and has been implicated in tumor suppression. The protein exhibits serine hydrolase activity and may modulate TGF-beta signaling. RBBP9 is overexpressed in pancreatic cancer and other malignancies, suggesting a role in oncogenesis.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Pancreatic cancer Overexpression of RBBP9 promotes tumor growth via serine hydrolase activity and TGF-beta pathway modulation COSMIC, PMID: 19029908
Retinoblastoma Interaction with RB protein suggests involvement in RB pathway dysregulation OMIM: 605676
Colorectal cancer Altered expression observed in tumor tissues COSMIC

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Pancreas 12.5 Medium
Liver 8.3 Low
Brain 6.1 Low
Heart 4.7 Low
Kidney 9.2 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
PANC-1 (pancreatic cancer) 15.8 Overexpressed
HeLa (cervical cancer) 10.2 Moderate
HEK293 (embryonic kidney) 7.5 Low
MCF7 (breast cancer) 11.3 Moderate
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.287G>A (p.Arg96Gln) Missense 0.02% (gnomAD) Unknown functional effect
c.421C>T (p.Arg141Trp) Missense 0.01% (gnomAD) Unknown functional effect
c.1A>G (p.Met1Val) Start loss <0.01% Likely loss of function
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Start loss mutations (e.g., p.Met1Val) are predicted to abolish protein expression.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No confirmed gain-of-function mutations reported.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No evidence for dominant-negative effects.

Pathways

• TGF-beta signaling pathway (Reactome: R-HSA-170834)
• Cell cycle
• G1/S transition (Reactome: R-HSA-69278)

Protein Summary

RBBP9 is a 186-amino acid serine hydrolase (UniProt O75884) that localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus. It binds the retinoblastoma protein (RB1) and may regulate RB-mediated cell cycle arrest. The protein has a conserved serine hydrolase catalytic triad (Ser-91, Asp-114, His-146). Overexpression in pancreatic cancer correlates with poor prognosis, and knockdown reduces tumor growth in xenograft models.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
RBBP9 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ7144 Human 10741 Details Get a Quote
RBBP9 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ32037 Human 10741 Details Get a Quote
RBBP9 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ32038 Human 10741 Details Get a Quote
RBBP9 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ32039 Human 10741 Details Get a Quote
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