RAD54L2

RAD54-like 2 (S. cerevisiae)

Gene Information Card

Symbol RAD54L2
Full Name RAD54-like 2 (S. cerevisiae)
Gene Type protein-coding
Chromosomal Location 3p21.2
NCBI Gene ID 23132 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/23132
Ensembl ID ENSG00000114520
UniProt ID Q9Y4B4
OMIM ID 614545
HGNC ID 21088
Aliases ARIP4, RAD54B, RAD54L, RAD54B2

Description

RAD54L2 (RAD54-like 2) is a protein-coding gene that encodes a member of the SNF2/RAD54 family of DNA helicases. The protein is involved in DNA repair, chromatin remodeling, and transcriptional regulation. It functions as an ATP-dependent DNA helicase and interacts with various nuclear receptors, modulating their activity. RAD54L2 is implicated in homologous recombination repair and cellular responses to DNA damage.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Breast cancer Altered expression and potential role in DNA repair deficiency COSMIC, ClinVar
Colorectal cancer Somatic mutations and copy number alterations COSMIC
Lung cancer Overexpression and potential oncogenic role COSMIC
Prostate cancer Interaction with androgen receptor and transcriptional modulation UniProt, PubMed

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Testis 12.5 Medium
Bone marrow 8.3 Medium
Lymph node 7.1 Medium
Brain 4.2 Low
Liver 3.8 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HEK293 15.2 High expression
HeLa 10.5 Moderate expression
MCF7 8.9 Moderate expression
A549 6.4 Low expression
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.1234C>T (p.Arg412*) Nonsense <0.1% Loss of function
c.567G>A (p.Glu189Lys) Missense 0.2% Unknown functional impact
c.2345_2346insA Frameshift <0.1% Loss of function
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Nonsense and frameshift mutations predicted to truncate the protein, impairing helicase activity and DNA repair.

Gain of Function (GOF)

Not well characterized; some missense variants may alter substrate specificity or interaction partners.

Dominant Negative (DN)

Not reported for RAD54L2.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• DNA helicase activity • ATP binding
• chromatin binding • DNA repair
• homologous recombination • transcription coactivator activity

Pathways

• Homologous recombination
• DNA double-strand break repair
• Chromatin remodeling

Protein Summary

RAD54L2 is a 1,209-amino acid protein belonging to the SNF2/RAD54 helicase family. It contains a conserved helicase ATP-binding domain and a C-terminal domain involved in nuclear receptor interaction. The protein localizes to the nucleus and exhibits ATP-dependent DNA helicase activity, unwinding DNA in the 3' to 5' direction. It participates in homologous recombination repair by promoting Rad51 filament formation and strand exchange. Additionally, RAD54L2 acts as a coactivator for androgen receptor and other nuclear receptors, linking DNA repair to transcriptional regulation.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
RAD54L2 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ7846 Human 23132 Details Get a Quote
RAD54L2 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ33399 Human 23132 Details Get a Quote
RAD54L2 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ33400 Human 23132 Details Get a Quote
RAD54L2 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ33401 Human 23132 Details Get a Quote
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