POPDC3

Popeye Domain Containing 3 – A Cardiac and Skeletal Muscle Gene with Roles in Striated Muscle Function and Disease

Gene Information Card

Symbol POPDC3
Full Name Popeye Domain Containing 3
Gene Type Protein coding
Chromosomal Location 6q21
NCBI Gene ID 64208 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/64208
Ensembl ID ENSG00000111832
UniProt ID Q9HBV2
OMIM ID 605824
HGNC ID 17649
Aliases POP3, POPEYE3, bA371P15.1

Description

POPDC3 (Popeye Domain Containing 3) is a protein-coding gene located on chromosome 6q21. It belongs to the Popeye domain-containing (POPDC) family, which encodes membrane-associated proteins highly expressed in cardiac and skeletal muscle. POPDC3 is involved in cyclic AMP (cAMP) signaling, cell adhesion, and muscle function. Mutations in POPDC3 have been associated with autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD) and cardiac arrhythmias.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD) Loss-of-function mutations disrupt cAMP binding and membrane localization, impairing muscle integrity and regeneration. ClinVar, OMIM
Cardiac arrhythmia POPDC3 mutations alter ion channel regulation and cAMP signaling, predisposing to atrial fibrillation and conduction defects. ClinVar, OMIM
Myocardial infarction Reduced POPDC3 expression in ischemic heart tissue may contribute to impaired cardiac repair. NCBI Gene, UniProt

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Heart 45.2 High
Skeletal muscle 38.7 High
Brain 6.1 Low
Liver 2.3 Low
Kidney 3.8 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
Cardiomyocytes (AC16) 52.1 High expression; relevant for cardiac function studies
Skeletal muscle myoblasts (C2C12) 41.5 High expression; role in myogenesis
HEK293 8.4 Low endogenous expression; used for recombinant studies
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.295C>T (p.Arg99Cys) Missense <0.01% Loss of cAMP binding; associated with LGMD
c.418G>A (p.Gly140Arg) Missense <0.01% Impaired membrane localization; linked to arrhythmia
c.1A>G (p.Met1Val) Start loss <0.01% Complete loss of protein; severe LGMD phenotype
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Missense and start-loss mutations that disrupt cAMP binding, protein stability, or membrane targeting lead to loss of POPDC3 function, causing muscular dystrophy and cardiac arrhythmias.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No gain-of-function mutations have been reported for POPDC3.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No dominant-negative mutations have been characterized; all known disease-associated mutations are recessive.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• cAMP binding • membrane
• cell adhesion • striated muscle contraction
• regulation of heart contraction • skeletal muscle tissue regeneration

Pathways

• cAMP signaling pathway
• Cardiac muscle contraction
• Striated muscle contraction

Protein Summary

POPDC3 encodes a 360-amino acid protein with a conserved Popeye domain that binds cAMP. The protein localizes to the plasma membrane and is essential for maintaining the structural integrity and function of cardiac and skeletal muscle. It interacts with ion channels and adhesion molecules, influencing electrical conduction and muscle repair. Loss of POPDC3 function leads to muscular dystrophy and cardiac arrhythmias.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
POPDC3 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ12091 Human 64208 Details Get a Quote
POPDC3 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ40759 Human 64208 Details Get a Quote
POPDC3 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ40760 Human 64208 Details Get a Quote
POPDC3 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ40761 Human 64208 Details Get a Quote
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