PBXIP1

PBX Homeobox Interacting Protein 1

Gene Information Card

Symbol PBXIP1
Full Name PBX Homeobox Interacting Protein 1
Gene Type protein-coding
Chromosomal Location 1q21.3
NCBI Gene ID 57326 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/57326
Ensembl ID ENSG00000143384
UniProt ID Q96A56
OMIM ID 618444
HGNC ID 21149
Aliases HPIP, PBXIP1, FLJ10856

Description

PBXIP1 (PBX Homeobox Interacting Protein 1) encodes a protein that interacts with PBX homeodomain proteins, modulating transcriptional activity and cell proliferation. It is involved in hematopoiesis, cell migration, and cancer progression. The gene is located on chromosome 1q21.3 and is expressed in multiple tissues.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Breast cancer Overexpression of PBXIP1 promotes cell proliferation and migration via interaction with PBX1 and activation of AKT signaling PMID: 23431171
Acute myeloid leukemia PBXIP1 is a target of the MLL-AF9 fusion and contributes to leukemogenesis PMID: 28167672
Hepatocellular carcinoma Upregulation of PBXIP1 correlates with poor prognosis and enhanced metastasis PMID: 31073156

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Bone marrow 12.5 Medium
Lymph node 9.8 Medium
Breast 6.2 Low
Liver 4.1 Low
Brain 2.3 Not detected
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
MCF7 (breast cancer) 15.2 High expression
HEK293 (embryonic kidney) 8.7 Moderate expression
K562 (leukemia) 11.4 High expression
HepG2 (liver cancer) 5.6 Low expression
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.100C>T (p.Arg34Trp) Missense <0.01% in gnomAD Unknown functional impact
c.457G>A (p.Glu153Lys) Missense <0.01% in gnomAD Unknown functional impact
c.832_833insA (p.Thr278Asnfs*12) Frameshift Rare Predicted loss of function
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Frameshift mutations (e.g., c.832_833insA) are predicted to cause premature truncation and loss of protein function.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No confirmed gain-of-function mutations reported in PBXIP1.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No evidence for dominant-negative effects in PBXIP1.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• transcription coactivator activity • protein binding
• nucleus • cytoplasm
• cell migration • positive regulation of cell proliferation

Pathways

PBX1-HOX pathway
AKT signaling
MLL-AF9 target genes

Protein Summary

PBXIP1 (HPIP) is a 731-amino acid protein that localizes to both nucleus and cytoplasm. It binds PBX1 and modulates HOX gene transcription, influencing cell fate decisions. The protein also interacts with AKT to promote cell survival and migration. Overexpression is linked to several cancers.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
PBXIP1 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ14695 Human 57326 Details Get a Quote
PBXIP1 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ43773 Human 57326 Details Get a Quote
PBXIP1 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ45001 Human 57326 Details Get a Quote
PBXIP1 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ45002 Human 57326 Details Get a Quote
PBXIP1 Knockout ZR-75-1 Cell Line EDJ-KZ382 Human 57326 Details Get a Quote
Displaying Records 1 To 5 Of 5 Records
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