P2RY13

Purinergic Receptor P2Y13

Gene Information Card

Symbol P2RY13
Full Name Purinergic Receptor P2Y13
Gene Type protein-coding
Chromosomal Location 3q25.1
NCBI Gene ID 53829 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/53829
Ensembl ID ENSG00000181631
UniProt ID Q9BPV8
OMIM ID 600041
HGNC ID 8537
Aliases P2Y13, GPR86, SP174, FKSG77

Description

P2RY13 encodes the P2Y13 receptor, a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) activated by extracellular ADP. It is involved in purinergic signaling, regulating processes such as platelet aggregation, immune response, and lipid metabolism. The receptor is expressed in various tissues including brain, spleen, and liver.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Atherosclerosis P2Y13 modulates HDL uptake and cholesterol efflux in hepatocytes; altered signaling may promote foam cell formation. PMID: 19008400
Thrombosis ADP-mediated P2Y13 activation contributes to platelet aggregation and thrombus formation. PMID: 12515819
Neuropathic Pain P2Y13 expressed in spinal microglia; activation contributes to pain hypersensitivity. PMID: 20554836

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Brain 10.2 Medium
Spleen 8.5 Medium
Liver 6.1 Low
Lung 4.3 Low
Heart 2.8 Not detected
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HEK293 12.5 High expression in transfected cells
HepG2 7.8 Endogenous expression
THP-1 5.4 Monocytic cell line
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.100C>T (p.Arg34Cys) Missense <0.01% Reduced receptor activity in vitro
c.457G>A (p.Val153Met) Missense <0.01% Unknown functional effect
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

p.Arg34Cys reduces ADP-induced signaling.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No confirmed gain-of-function mutations reported.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No evidence for dominant-negative effects.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• G protein-coupled receptor activity • ADP receptor activity
• signal transduction • positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration
• inflammatory response

Pathways

Purinergic signaling
Platelet activation
GPCR downstream signaling

Protein Summary

The P2Y13 receptor is a 333-amino acid protein with seven transmembrane domains. It couples primarily to Gi/o proteins, inhibiting adenylyl cyclase and mobilizing intracellular calcium. The receptor is critical for ADP-mediated physiological responses, including platelet aggregation and hepatic HDL metabolism.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
P2RY13 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ51354 Human 53829 Details Get a Quote
P2RY13 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ56381 Human 53829 Details Get a Quote
P2RY13 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ64872 Human 53829 Details Get a Quote
P2RY13 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ73317 Human 53829 Details Get a Quote
Displaying Records 1 To 4 Of 4 Records
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