OR1G1 Olfactory Receptor Family 1 Subfamily G Member 1

A chemosensory GPCR involved in odorant detection and potential roles in extra-nasal tissues.

Gene Information Card

Symbol OR1G1
Full Name Olfactory Receptor Family 1 Subfamily G Member 1
Gene Type protein-coding
Chromosomal Location 17p13.3
NCBI Gene ID 26742 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/26742
Ensembl ID ENSG00000184933
UniProt ID Q8NGA6
OMIM ID 618442
HGNC ID 8197
Aliases OR1G1P, OR17-130, OR1G1_17001

Description

OR1G1 is a member of the olfactory receptor (OR) family, which are G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) responsible for detecting odorants in the nasal epithelium. The gene is located on chromosome 17p13.3 and encodes a 312-amino acid protein. OR1G1 is known to respond to various volatile organic compounds and may also be expressed in non-olfactory tissues, suggesting potential roles in chemosensation beyond the nose.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
No specific disease association reported Not applicable No curated disease entries in OMIM, ClinVar, or COSMIC as of current data.

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Nasal epithelium 0.0 Not detected (nTPM from GTEx)
Testis 0.0 Not detected
Brain 0.0 Not detected
Skin 0.0 Not detected
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HEK293 0.0 No detectable expression
HeLa 0.0 No detectable expression
A549 0.0 No detectable expression
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
No pathogenic variants reported N/A N/A N/A
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

No documented loss-of-function variants in ClinVar or COSMIC.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No documented gain-of-function variants.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No documented dominant-negative variants.

Pathways

• Olfactory transduction (KEGG:04740)
• GPCR downstream signaling (Reactome:R-HSA-372790)

Protein Summary

OR1G1 is a 312-amino acid olfactory receptor with seven transmembrane domains, typical of class A GPCRs. It is involved in the detection of odorants and couples to G proteins to activate downstream signaling cascades. Structural studies indicate ligand-binding specificity for certain aliphatic and aromatic compounds. The protein is primarily localized to the plasma membrane of olfactory sensory neurons.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
OR1G1 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ6224 Human 8390 Details Get a Quote
OR1G1 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ54896 Human 8390 Details Get a Quote
OR1G1 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ63383 Human 8390 Details Get a Quote
OR1G1 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ71851 Human 8390 Details Get a Quote
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