NLRP13: A Pyrin Domain-Containing NLR Family Member

NLRP13 gene structure, expression, and clinical relevance

Gene Information Card

Symbol NLRP13
Full Name NLR family pyrin domain containing 13
Gene Type protein-coding
Chromosomal Location 19q13.43
NCBI Gene ID 126204 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/126204
Ensembl ID ENSG00000173531
UniProt ID Q86W24
OMIM ID 609649
HGNC ID 22942
Aliases CLR19.7, NALP13, PAN13, PYPAF13

Description

NLRP13 is a member of the NLR (nucleotide-binding domain and leucine-rich repeat containing) family, characterized by an N-terminal pyrin domain (PYD), a central NACHT domain, and C-terminal leucine-rich repeats (LRRs). It is involved in the regulation of inflammatory and apoptotic pathways, potentially acting as a component of inflammasome complexes. The gene is located on chromosome 19q13.43 and is predominantly expressed in immune-related tissues.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
No established disease association Not determined No curated evidence in ClinVar or OMIM

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Spleen 3.2 Low
Lymph node 2.8 Low
Bone marrow 2.1 Low
Whole blood 1.5 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
K-562 1.8 Low expression
HEK 293 0.5 Very low expression
HeLa 0.3 Very low expression
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
No pathogenic variants reported N/A N/A N/A
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

No data available

Gain of Function (GOF)

No data available

Dominant Negative (DN)

No data available

Gene Ontology (GO)

• ATP binding • protein homodimerization activity
• inflammasome complex • innate immune response
• apoptotic process

Pathways

• NOD-like receptor signaling pathway (KEGG: hsa04621)
• Inflammasome pathway (Reactome: R-HSA-844456)

Protein Summary

NLRP13 is a 1,041-amino acid protein containing a pyrin domain (residues 1-90), a NACHT domain (residues 200-400), and multiple leucine-rich repeats (residues 600-1000). It is predicted to localize to the cytoplasm and may participate in the assembly of inflammasomes, though its specific ligands and activation mechanisms remain poorly characterized.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
NLRP13 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ8867 Human 126204 Details Get a Quote
NLRP13 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ58168 Human 126204 Details Get a Quote
NLRP13 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ66656 Human 126204 Details Get a Quote
NLRP13 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ75074 Human 126204 Details Get a Quote
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