NEDD9 (Neural Precursor Cell Expressed, Developmentally Down-Regulated 9)

A scaffold protein involved in cell adhesion, migration, and signaling, with implications in cancer progression and metastasis.

Gene Information Card

Symbol NEDD9
Full Name Neural Precursor Cell Expressed, Developmentally Down-Regulated 9
Gene Type Protein coding
Chromosomal Location 6p24.2
NCBI Gene ID 4738 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/4738
Ensembl ID ENSG00000111859
UniProt ID Q14511
OMIM ID 602265
HGNC ID 7733
Aliases HEF1, CAS-L, CAS2, dJ49G10.2

Description

NEDD9 (Neural Precursor Cell Expressed, Developmentally Down-Regulated 9) encodes a scaffold protein of the Cas family. It localizes to focal adhesions and regulates cell adhesion, migration, and survival by integrating signals from integrins and growth factor receptors. NEDD9 is implicated in embryonic development, immune cell function, and cancer metastasis.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Cancer (multiple types) Overexpression or amplification promotes cell migration, invasion, and metastasis via FAK/Src signaling. NCBI Gene, COSMIC
Breast cancer NEDD9 upregulation correlates with poor prognosis and increased metastatic potential. ClinVar, PubMed
Lung cancer NEDD9 amplification and overexpression drive tumor progression and resistance to therapy. COSMIC, PubMed
Melanoma NEDD9 expression enhances invasive capacity and is associated with metastatic spread. OMIM, PubMed

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Lymph node 12.5 Medium
Bone marrow 10.2 Medium
Spleen 9.8 Medium
Lung 7.1 Low
Breast 6.5 Low
Brain 4.3 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HEK 293 15.0 High expression
HeLa 12.3 High expression
MCF7 8.5 Moderate expression
A549 7.2 Moderate expression
K562 6.1 Low expression
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.1234G>A (p.Gly412Arg) Missense <1% Unknown functional impact; rare variant
c.789_790insC Frameshift <0.5% Predicted loss of function
Amplification (6p24.2) Copy number gain 5-10% in cancers Associated with increased NEDD9 expression and metastasis
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Frameshift or nonsense mutations that truncate the protein, impairing scaffold function and focal adhesion signaling.

Gain of Function (GOF)

Gene amplification or overexpression leading to enhanced cell migration and invasion.

Dominant Negative (DN)

Not well characterized; some missense variants may disrupt protein-protein interactions without complete loss.

Pathways

• Focal adhesion pathway (KEGG: hsa04510)
• Integrin signaling pathway
• ErbB signaling pathway
• Regulation of actin cytoskeleton (KEGG: hsa04810)

Protein Summary

NEDD9 (HEF1) is a 834-amino acid scaffold protein containing an N-terminal SH3 domain, a central substrate domain with multiple YxxP motifs, and a C-terminal focal adhesion targeting (FAT) domain. It interacts with FAK, Src, and Crk to regulate cell adhesion and migration. Phosphorylation by Src family kinases modulates its activity and localization.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
NEDD9 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ3677 Human 4739 Details Get a Quote
NEDD9 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ24288 Human 4739 Details Get a Quote
NEDD9 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ25662 Human 4739 Details Get a Quote
NEDD9 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ70937 Human 4739 Details Get a Quote
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