MOSPD1: Motile Sperm Domain-Containing Protein 1

A gene encoding a protein involved in vesicular trafficking and potential roles in spermatogenesis and cancer.

Gene Information Card

Symbol MOSPD1
Full Name Motile Sperm Domain-Containing Protein 1
Gene Type Protein-coding
Chromosomal Location Xq26.3
NCBI Gene ID 64220 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/64220
Ensembl ID ENSG00000101986
UniProt ID Q8WXH0
OMIM ID 300696
HGNC ID 28678
Aliases MGC13170, dJ1187M17.1

Description

MOSPD1 (Motile Sperm Domain-Containing Protein 1) is a protein-coding gene located on the X chromosome. The encoded protein contains a motile sperm domain (MSD) and is implicated in vesicular trafficking, particularly in the endosomal system. It is expressed in multiple tissues, with notable levels in testis, and may play a role in spermatogenesis. Alterations in MOSPD1 expression have been observed in certain cancers, though its precise pathological roles remain under investigation.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Cancer (general) Altered expression; potential role in tumorigenesis COSMIC; limited functional studies
Male infertility (spermatogenic failure) Disruption of vesicular trafficking in sperm development Expression data; inferred from domain function

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Testis 12.5 Medium
Brain 8.3 Low
Lung 6.1 Low
Liver 4.7 Low
Kidney 5.9 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HeLa 8.2 Cervical cancer cell line
HEK293 7.5 Embryonic kidney cells
K562 6.0 Leukemia cell line
A549 5.8 Lung cancer cell line
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.1A>G (p.Met1?) Missense <0.01% Potential loss of start codon; functional impact unknown
c.100C>T (p.Arg34Trp) Missense <0.01% Rare variant; no known disease association
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

No confirmed loss-of-function mutations reported in ClinVar or COSMIC.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No confirmed gain-of-function mutations reported.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No evidence for dominant-negative effects.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• vesicle-mediated transport • endosomal transport
• protein binding • membrane

Pathways

• Endosomal trafficking pathway (inferred)

Protein Summary

The MOSPD1 protein (UniProt Q8WXH0) is a 244-amino acid transmembrane protein containing a motile sperm domain (MSD). It localizes to endosomal membranes and is involved in vesicular trafficking, likely regulating endosome-to-lysosome transport. Its expression in testis suggests a role in sperm motility or maturation, but detailed functional studies are limited.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
MOSPD1 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ14290 Human 56180 Details Get a Quote
MOSPD1 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ44340 Human 56180 Details Get a Quote
MOSPD1 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ44341 Human 56180 Details Get a Quote
MOSPD1 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ44342 Human 56180 Details Get a Quote
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