MAP3K10 Gene

Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinase Kinase 10

Gene Information Card

Symbol MAP3K10
Full Name Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinase Kinase 10
Gene Type Protein coding
Chromosomal Location 19q13.2
NCBI Gene ID 4294 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/4294
Ensembl ID ENSG00000130758
UniProt ID Q02779
OMIM ID 600182
HGNC ID 6851
Aliases MLK2, MST, MEKK10, MKN28K

Description

MAP3K10 (Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinase Kinase 10) encodes a member of the serine/threonine protein kinase family, specifically the mixed lineage kinase (MLK) subfamily. This kinase activates the JNK and p38 MAPK pathways through phosphorylation of MAP2K4/MKK4 and MAP2K7/MKK7. It plays roles in neuronal development, apoptosis, and cell differentiation. Dysregulation is implicated in cancer and neurodegenerative diseases.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Hepatocellular carcinoma Overexpression and activation of JNK pathway promoting cell proliferation PMID: 21947068
Colorectal cancer MAP3K10 amplification and increased kinase activity PMID: 23542345
Neurodegenerative disorders (e.g., Alzheimer's) Aberrant JNK signaling leading to tau phosphorylation PMID: 15689429

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Brain 5.2 Medium
Liver 3.8 Low
Kidney 2.1 Low
Heart 1.5 Not detected
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HEK293 4.0 Moderate expression
HepG2 6.5 High expression
SH-SY5Y 3.0 Low expression
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.1123G>A (p.Gly375Arg) Missense 0.01% (gnomAD) Unknown functional impact
c.1786C>T (p.Arg596Trp) Missense 0.005% Potential loss of kinase activity
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Missense mutations in the kinase domain may reduce catalytic activity, impairing JNK signaling.

Gain of Function (GOF)

Amplification or activating mutations (rare) may enhance kinase activity, promoting oncogenic signaling.

Dominant Negative (DN)

Truncating mutations or kinase-dead variants can act as dominant negatives, blocking downstream signaling.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• protein serine/threonine kinase activity • MAP kinase kinase kinase activity
• ATP binding • JNK cascade
• apoptotic process • positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

Pathways

JNK signaling pathway (KEGG: hsa04010)
MAPK signaling pathway (KEGG: hsa04010)
TNF signaling pathway (KEGG: hsa04668)

Protein Summary

MAP3K10 is a 954-amino acid protein containing an N-terminal SH3 domain, a kinase domain, and a C-terminal leucine zipper. It functions as a MAP3K that specifically activates the JNK pathway. The protein is expressed in brain and liver, and its dysregulation contributes to cancer and neurodegeneration.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
MAP3K10 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ2672 Human 4294 Details Get a Quote
MAP3K10 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ22096 Human 4294 Details Get a Quote
MAP3K10 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ23464 Human 4294 Details Get a Quote
MAP3K10 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ23465 Human 4294 Details Get a Quote
MAP3K10 Knockout HAP1 Cell Line EDC08261 Human 4294 Details Get a Quote
Displaying Records 1 To 5 Of 5 Records
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