MAP2K6

Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinase 6

Gene Information Card

Symbol MAP2K6
Full Name Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinase 6
Gene Type Protein coding
Chromosomal Location 17q24.3
NCBI Gene ID 5608 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/5608
Ensembl ID ENSG00000108984
UniProt ID P52564
OMIM ID 601254
HGNC ID 6846
Aliases MKK6, MEK6, MAPKK6, PRKMK6, SAPKK3

Description

MAP2K6 (Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinase 6) is a dual-specificity protein kinase that specifically phosphorylates and activates p38 MAP kinases (MAPK11, MAPK12, MAPK13, MAPK14) in response to cellular stress and inflammatory cytokines. It acts as a key signal transducer in the p38 MAPK cascade, regulating processes such as cell differentiation, apoptosis, and autophagy.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Cancer (various) Altered MAP2K6 expression or mutation may dysregulate p38 signaling, affecting cell proliferation and survival COSMIC, ClinVar
Inflammatory disorders Aberrant MAP2K6 activity can contribute to chronic inflammation via sustained p38 activation NCBI Gene, OMIM

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Heart 12.5 Medium
Skeletal Muscle 10.8 Medium
Brain 8.2 Medium
Lung 6.4 Low
Liver 4.1 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HeLa 15.3 Cervical carcinoma
A549 11.7 Lung carcinoma
HEK 293 9.5 Embryonic kidney
MCF7 7.2 Breast carcinoma
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
p.Glu207Lys Missense <0.1% Unknown functional impact
p.Arg129Cys Missense <0.1% Potential loss of kinase activity
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Missense mutations in the kinase domain (e.g., Arg129Cys) may impair ATP binding or substrate phosphorylation.

Gain of Function (GOF)

Not well documented; activating mutations are rare.

Dominant Negative (DN)

Kinase-dead mutants can act as dominant negatives by sequestering upstream activators.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• MAP kinase kinase activity • Protein serine/threonine kinase activity
• ATP binding • Signal transduction
• p38 MAPK cascade • Stress-activated MAPK cascade

Pathways

• p38 MAPK signaling pathway (KEGG: hsa04010)
• MAPK signaling pathway (KEGG: hsa04010)
• Toll-like receptor signaling pathway (KEGG: hsa04620)
• Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway (KEGG: hsa04664)

Protein Summary

MAP2K6 (MKK6) is a 334-amino-acid dual-specificity kinase that phosphorylates threonine and tyrosine residues in the activation loop of p38 MAP kinases. It is activated by upstream MAP3Ks (e.g., MEKK3, TAK1) and is essential for stress-induced p38 activation. The protein contains an N-terminal docking domain for substrate recognition and a C-terminal kinase domain.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
MAP2K6 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ1353 Human 5608 Details Get a Quote
MAP2K6 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ20828 Human 5608 Details Get a Quote
MAP2K6 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ20829 Human 5608 Details Get a Quote
MAP2K6 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ71183 Human 5608 Details Get a Quote
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