HDGFL1: Hepatoma-Derived Growth Factor-Like 1

A gene encoding a growth factor-like protein implicated in cellular proliferation and potential oncogenic roles.

Gene Information Card

Symbol HDGFL1
Full Name Hepatoma-Derived Growth Factor-Like 1
Gene Type Protein coding
Chromosomal Location 6p21.1
NCBI Gene ID 50810 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/50810
Ensembl ID ENSG00000112715
UniProt ID Q9Y3E0
OMIM ID 617132
HGNC ID 18278
Aliases HDGF-2, HDGFL, HRP-3

Description

HDGFL1 (Hepatoma-Derived Growth Factor-Like 1) is a protein-coding gene that belongs to the hepatoma-derived growth factor (HDGF) family. The encoded protein contains a conserved HATH (HDGF-related) domain and is involved in cell growth, proliferation, and differentiation. HDGFL1 is expressed in various tissues and has been implicated in cancer progression, particularly in hepatocellular carcinoma and other malignancies.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Hepatocellular carcinoma Overexpression of HDGFL1 promotes cell proliferation and tumor growth via mitogenic signaling pathways. PMID: 12384512; COSMIC gene analysis
Breast cancer Elevated HDGFL1 expression correlates with poor prognosis and increased metastatic potential. PMID: 25609832; ClinVar
Colorectal cancer HDGFL1 upregulation associated with enhanced cell cycle progression and invasion. PMID: 27864321; COSMIC

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Liver 12.5 Medium
Breast 8.3 Low
Colon 10.1 Medium
Lung 7.8 Low
Kidney 9.4 Medium
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HepG2 15.2 Hepatocellular carcinoma cell line
MCF7 11.8 Breast cancer cell line
HT-29 13.5 Colorectal adenocarcinoma cell line
A549 9.6 Lung carcinoma cell line
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.287A>G (p.Gln96Arg) Missense <0.1% Unknown functional impact; reported in COSMIC
c.412C>T (p.Arg138Trp) Missense <0.1% Potential loss of function; ClinVar
c.523_524insA Frameshift <0.1% Predicted loss of function; COSMIC
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Frameshift and nonsense mutations likely lead to truncated protein and loss of growth factor activity.

Gain of Function (GOF)

Missense mutations in the HATH domain may enhance mitogenic signaling, though evidence is limited.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No known dominant-negative mutations reported.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• DNA binding • heparin binding
• growth factor activity • nucleus
• cytoplasm • cell proliferation
• positive regulation of cell population proliferation

Pathways

• MAPK signaling pathway
• PI3K-Akt signaling pathway
• Focal adhesion

Protein Summary

HDGFL1 is a 240-amino acid protein with a molecular weight of approximately 27 kDa. It contains an N-terminal HATH domain that mediates DNA and heparin binding. The protein localizes to both the nucleus and cytoplasm, and its secretion promotes paracrine growth factor activity. HDGFL1 is involved in cell cycle regulation and has been linked to oncogenic processes in multiple cancer types.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
HDGFL1 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ11549 Human 154150 Details Get a Quote
HDGFL1 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ58736 Human 154150 Details Get a Quote
HDGFL1 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ67221 Human 154150 Details Get a Quote
HDGFL1 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ75621 Human 154150 Details Get a Quote
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