H2AC16

Histone H2A Clustered Member 16

Gene Information Card

Symbol H2AC16
Full Name H2A clustered histone 16
Gene Type protein-coding
Chromosomal Location 6p22.2
NCBI Gene ID 8331 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/8331
Ensembl ID ENSG00000196787
UniProt ID P0C0S8
OMIM ID 602786
HGNC ID 4732
Aliases HIST1H2AJ, H2A/j, H2A.1

Description

H2AC16 (H2A clustered histone 16) is a protein-coding gene that encodes a member of the histone H2A family. Histones are basic nuclear proteins responsible for nucleosome structure, which packages DNA into chromatin. H2AC16 is part of the histone H2A cluster on chromosome 6p22.2 and is involved in transcriptional regulation, DNA repair, and chromosome stability.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Cancer (various types) Altered histone expression and post-translational modifications affect chromatin remodeling and gene expression COSMIC, ClinVar
Neurodevelopmental disorders Mutations in histone genes can disrupt chromatin organization and neuronal gene regulation OMIM

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Testis 28.5 High
Bone marrow 22.3 High
Lymph node 18.7 Medium
Brain 12.1 Medium
Liver 8.4 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HeLa 35.2 Cervical cancer cell line
K562 30.1 Leukemia cell line
HEK293 25.6 Embryonic kidney cells
HepG2 20.3 Hepatocellular carcinoma
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.1A>G missense 0.01% Potential impact on histone H2A function
c.100C>T synonymous 0.02% No known functional effect
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Not well characterized; loss of H2AC16 may affect nucleosome stability and gene expression.

Gain of Function (GOF)

Not reported.

Dominant Negative (DN)

Not reported.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• nucleosome assembly • chromatin organization
• DNA binding • protein heterodimerization activity
• nucleus

Pathways

• Chromatin organization
• Packaging of telomere ends
• Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex

Protein Summary

Histone H2A type 1-J is a core histone protein that forms the nucleosome with histones H2B, H3, and H4. It contains a conserved histone fold domain and a C-terminal tail that undergoes various post-translational modifications (e.g., acetylation, methylation) to regulate chromatin dynamics and gene expression.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
H2AC16 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ50754 Human 8332 Details Get a Quote
H2AC16 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ54859 Human 8332 Details Get a Quote
H2AC16 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ63346 Human 8332 Details Get a Quote
H2AC16 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ71815 Human 8332 Details Get a Quote
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