GGNBP2

Gametogenetin Binding Protein 2

Gene Information Card

Symbol GGNBP2
Full Name Gametogenetin Binding Protein 2
Gene Type Protein coding
Chromosomal Location 17q12
NCBI Gene ID 79893 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/79893
Ensembl ID ENSG00000141510
UniProt ID Q9H3C7
OMIM ID 608985
HGNC ID 29478
Aliases DKFZp686O24110, FLJ20032, MGC138290, MGC138291

Description

GGNBP2 (Gametogenetin Binding Protein 2) is a protein-coding gene located on chromosome 17q12. It encodes a protein that binds to gametogenetin (GGN) and is involved in spermatogenesis. The gene is expressed predominantly in testis and plays a role in male germ cell development. Mutations in GGNBP2 may be associated with spermatogenic failure and male infertility.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Spermatogenic failure Loss of GGNBP2 disrupts spermatogenesis PMID: 21901789
Male infertility Impaired binding to GGN affects germ cell development PMID: 21901789

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Testis 12.5 High
Brain 1.2 Low
Liver 0.8 Low
Kidney 0.5 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
NTERA-2 (testicular embryonal carcinoma) 8.3 High expression
HeLa (cervical carcinoma) 0.9 Low expression
HEK 293 (embryonic kidney) 0.6 Low expression
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.1A>G Missense 0.01% Unknown
c.100C>T Nonsense 0.005% Predicted loss of function
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Nonsense mutations predicted to cause premature truncation and loss of protein function.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No evidence of gain-of-function mutations.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No evidence of dominant-negative mutations.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• spermatogenesis • protein binding
• male gamete generation • cytoplasm

Pathways

• Spermatogenesis

Protein Summary

The GGNBP2 protein is 674 amino acids long and localizes to the cytoplasm. It interacts with gametogenetin (GGN) and is essential for normal spermatogenesis. The protein contains a conserved domain of unknown function (DUF) and is highly expressed in testicular germ cells.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
GGNBP2 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ13588 Human 79893 Details Get a Quote
GGNBP2 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ43254 Human 79893 Details Get a Quote
GGNBP2 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ43255 Human 79893 Details Get a Quote
GGNBP2 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ43256 Human 79893 Details Get a Quote
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