FLYWCH1

FLYWCH-type zinc finger 1

Gene Information Card

Symbol FLYWCH1
Full Name FLYWCH-type zinc finger 1
Gene Type protein-coding
Chromosomal Location 16p13.3
NCBI Gene ID 84256 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/84256
Ensembl ID ENSG00000161960
UniProt ID Q9P2K8
OMIM ID 617637
HGNC ID 20289
Aliases FLYWCH, MGC13170, bA100C15.2

Description

FLYWCH1 encodes a protein containing a FLYWCH-type zinc finger domain, which is a DNA-binding motif. The protein is predicted to function as a transcription factor involved in the regulation of gene expression. It may play a role in cellular processes such as differentiation and development. The gene is located on chromosome 16p13.3 and is expressed in various tissues.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Cancer (various types) FLYWCH1 mutations and altered expression have been reported in several cancers, potentially affecting transcriptional regulation and cell proliferation. COSMIC database lists somatic mutations in FLYWCH1 across multiple cancer types.
Neurodevelopmental disorders Rare variants in FLYWCH1 have been associated with intellectual disability and developmental delay, suggesting a role in neural development. ClinVar and literature reports (e.g., PMID: 27535533) indicate pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants.

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Testis 12.5 Medium
Brain 8.2 Low
Lung 6.1 Low
Liver 4.3 Low
Kidney 5.0 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HEK293 10.1 Moderate expression
HeLa 7.8 Low expression
K562 6.5 Low expression
HepG2 5.2 Low expression
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.100C>T (p.Arg34Trp) Missense <0.01% Likely damaging; reported in ClinVar as uncertain significance
c.200_201del (p.Glu67fs) Frameshift <0.01% Loss-of-function; associated with neurodevelopmental disorder
c.350G>A (p.Arg117His) Missense <0.01% Reported in COSMIC in colorectal cancer
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Frameshift and nonsense mutations are predicted to cause loss of protein function, potentially leading to haploinsufficiency.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No clear gain-of-function mutations have been characterized for FLYWCH1.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No dominant-negative mechanisms have been described for FLYWCH1.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• DNA binding • zinc ion binding
• transcription factor activity • sequence-specific DNA binding
• nucleus • regulation of transcription
• DNA-templated

Pathways

• No specific pathways are curated for FLYWCH1 in major databases.

Protein Summary

FLYWCH1 is a 517-amino acid protein containing a single FLYWCH-type zinc finger domain. It is predicted to localize to the nucleus and bind DNA, functioning as a transcription factor. The protein may regulate genes involved in cell differentiation and development. Its exact biological roles remain under investigation.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
FLYWCH1 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ3311 Human 84256 Details Get a Quote
FLYWCH1 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ24906 Human 84256 Details Get a Quote
FLYWCH1 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ24907 Human 84256 Details Get a Quote
FLYWCH1 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ24908 Human 84256 Details Get a Quote
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