DUSP29

Dual Specificity Phosphatase 29

Gene Information Card

Symbol DUSP29
Full Name dual specificity phosphatase 29
Gene Type protein coding
Chromosomal Location 3p21.2
NCBI Gene ID 100506658 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/100506658
Ensembl ID ENSG00000204103
UniProt ID Q8N6M3
OMIM ID 617263
HGNC ID 33795
Aliases MKP, DUSP29, dual specificity phosphatase 29

Description

DUSP29 (dual specificity phosphatase 29) is a protein-coding gene that belongs to the dual specificity phosphatase family. It dephosphorylates phosphotyrosine and phosphoserine/threonine residues, modulating MAP kinase signaling pathways. DUSP29 is involved in cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Its expression is altered in various cancers and inflammatory conditions.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Breast cancer Altered expression may affect MAPK pathway regulation NCBI Gene, COSMIC
Colorectal cancer Potential tumor suppressor role via phosphatase activity COSMIC, ClinVar
Inflammatory bowel disease Dysregulation of DUSP29 expression linked to inflammation NCBI Gene

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Testis 12.5 Medium
Lymph node 8.3 Low
Spleen 6.1 Low
Bone marrow 4.7 Low
Brain 2.1 Not detected
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HEK293 9.8 Embryonic kidney cells
HeLa 7.2 Cervical cancer cells
MCF7 5.6 Breast cancer cells
HCT116 4.3 Colorectal cancer cells
K562 3.1 Leukemia cells
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.215G>A missense 0.02% p.Arg72Gln; potential loss of function
c.487C>T nonsense 0.01% p.Gln163*; premature truncation
c.632A>G missense 0.03% p.Asn211Ser; uncertain significance
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Nonsense and missense mutations that reduce phosphatase activity or protein stability.

Gain of Function (GOF)

Not reported in DUSP29.

Dominant Negative (DN)

Not reported in DUSP29.

Pathways

• MAPK signaling pathway (Reactome: R-HSA-5673001)
• Negative regulation of MAPK cascade (KEGG: hsa04010)

Protein Summary

DUSP29 encodes a dual specificity phosphatase that dephosphorylates both phosphotyrosine and phosphoserine/threonine residues. It negatively regulates MAP kinase signaling by inactivating ERK, JNK, and p38. The protein is localized in the nucleus and cytoplasm and is expressed in testis, lymphoid tissues, and various cancer cell lines. Mutations in DUSP29 are rare but may contribute to cancer progression.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
DUSP29 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ12450 Human 338599 Details Get a Quote
DUSP29 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ59616 Human 338599 Details Get a Quote
DUSP29 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ68081 Human 338599 Details Get a Quote
DUSP29 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ76456 Human 338599 Details Get a Quote
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