DAP (Death-Associated Protein) Gene

Key regulator of apoptosis and autophagy

Gene Information Card

Symbol DAP
Full Name Death Associated Protein
Gene Type protein-coding
Chromosomal Location 5p15.2
NCBI Gene ID 1611 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/1611
Ensembl ID ENSG00000113558
UniProt ID P51397
OMIM ID 600954
HGNC ID 2672
Aliases DAP-1, DAP1

Description

The DAP gene encodes the death-associated protein, a pro-apoptotic serine/threonine kinase involved in interferon-gamma-induced cell death, autophagy, and tumor suppression. It functions as a positive mediator of programmed cell death and is implicated in various cancers and neurodegenerative disorders.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Breast Cancer Loss of DAP expression reduces apoptosis, promoting tumorigenesis PMID: 10655551
Lung Cancer DAP promoter methylation silences gene expression, linked to poor prognosis PMID: 15126332
Alzheimer's Disease DAP mediates neuronal cell death via autophagy dysregulation PMID: 20080799

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Lung 12.3 Medium
Breast 8.7 Low
Brain 5.4 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HeLa 15.2 Cervical cancer cell line
A549 10.1 Lung cancer cell line
MCF7 6.8 Breast cancer cell line
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.1A>G Missense <0.01% Unknown functional effect
c.235C>T Nonsense <0.01% Premature truncation, loss of function
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Nonsense mutations leading to truncated protein, reducing pro-apoptotic activity.

Gain of Function (GOF)

Not reported in DAP.

Dominant Negative (DN)

Not reported in DAP.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• apoptotic process • protein serine/threonine kinase activity
• autophagy • positive regulation of cell death
• cytoplasm

Pathways

• Apoptosis
• Autophagy
• p53 signaling pathway

Protein Summary

Death-associated protein (DAP) is a 102-amino acid protein with a serine/threonine kinase domain. It localizes to the cytoplasm and is activated by interferon-gamma, leading to phosphorylation of downstream targets that promote apoptosis and autophagy. DAP is frequently silenced by promoter methylation in cancers, acting as a tumor suppressor.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
DAPK1 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ3701 Human 1612 Details Get a Quote
DAP Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ4420 Human 1611 Details Get a Quote
DAPK3 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ4421 Human 1613 Details Get a Quote
DAPK2 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ8090 Human 23604 Details Get a Quote
DAPP1 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ8667 Human 27071 Details Get a Quote
DAPL1 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ10849 Human 92196 Details Get a Quote
DAP Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ26946 Human 1611 Details Get a Quote
DAP Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ26947 Human 1611 Details Get a Quote
DAP Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ26948 Human 1611 Details Get a Quote
DAPK3 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ26949 Human 1613 Details Get a Quote
DAPK3 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ26950 Human 1613 Details Get a Quote
DAPK2 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ33940 Human 23604 Details Get a Quote
DAPK2 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ33941 Human 23604 Details Get a Quote
DAPK2 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ33942 Human 23604 Details Get a Quote
DAPK1 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ24343 Human 1612 Details Get a Quote
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