CUZD1 Gene - CUB And Zona Pellucida Like Domain 1

A gene encoding a protein with CUB and zona pellucida-like domains, involved in pancreatic and reproductive biology.

Gene Information Card

Symbol CUZD1
Full Name CUB And Zona Pellucida Like Domain 1
Gene Type protein-coding
Chromosomal Location 10q26.13
NCBI Gene ID 50624 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/50624
Ensembl ID ENSG00000138193
UniProt ID Q86UP6
OMIM ID 615146
HGNC ID 24291
Aliases DUOXA2, UO-44, UO44

Description

CUZD1 (CUB And Zona Pellucida Like Domain 1) is a protein-coding gene located on chromosome 10q26.13. The encoded protein contains both CUB and zona pellucida (ZP) domains, suggesting roles in extracellular matrix interactions and cell adhesion. CUZD1 is highly expressed in the pancreas and ovary, and has been implicated in pancreatic cancer and ovarian cancer as a potential biomarker.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Pancreatic Cancer Overexpression of CUZD1 in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma may promote tumor growth and invasion; used as a serum biomarker. PMID: 23431173, PMID: 25670082
Ovarian Cancer CUZD1 is upregulated in ovarian cancer tissues and may serve as a diagnostic or prognostic marker. PMID: 21799853
Endometriosis CUZD1 expression is altered in endometriotic lesions, suggesting a role in endometrial biology. PMID: 23349080

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Pancreas 112.8 High
Ovary 45.2 Medium
Fallopian Tube 30.1 Medium
Testis 12.5 Low
Thyroid 8.3 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
PANC-1 (pancreatic cancer) 85.6 High expression
MIA PaCa-2 (pancreatic cancer) 72.3 High expression
OVCAR-3 (ovarian cancer) 55.4 Medium expression
HeLa (cervical cancer) 10.2 Low expression
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.101C>T (p.Thr34Met) Missense <0.01% Unknown; rare variant in population databases
c.452G>A (p.Arg151His) Missense <0.01% Unknown; rare variant in population databases
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

No confirmed loss-of-function mutations reported in CUZD1.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No confirmed gain-of-function mutations reported in CUZD1.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No confirmed dominant-negative mutations reported in CUZD1.

Pathways

• No specific curated pathways in Reactome or KEGG for CUZD1.

Protein Summary

The CUZD1 protein (UniProt Q86UP6) contains a signal peptide, a CUB domain, and a zona pellucida (ZP) domain. It is secreted and may function in extracellular matrix organization and cell-cell interactions. The protein is glycosylated and has been detected in serum, making it a candidate biomarker for pancreatic and ovarian cancers.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
CUZD1 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ10787 Human 50624 Details Get a Quote
CUZD1 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ37127 Human 50624 Details Get a Quote
CUZD1 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ38420 Human 50624 Details Get a Quote
CUZD1 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ38422 Human 50624 Details Get a Quote
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