C5orf22 (Chromosome 5 Open Reading Frame 22): Gene Overview and Clinical Significance

Comprehensive resource for C5orf22, including genomic context, expression, mutations, and potential disease associations.

Gene Information Card

Symbol C5orf22
Full Name chromosome 5 open reading frame 22
Gene Type gene with protein product
Chromosomal Location 5p13.3
NCBI Gene ID 55322 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/55322
Ensembl ID ENSG00000082213
UniProt ID Q49AR2
OMIM ID Not available
HGNC ID HGNC:25639
Aliases FLJ11193

Description

C5orf22 (chromosome 5 open reading frame 22) is a protein-coding gene located on the short arm of chromosome 5 at band 5p13.3. It is also known by the alias FLJ11193. The gene spans approximately 15.5 kb on the plus strand and contains 10 exons. The encoded protein is 340 amino acids long with a predicted molecular mass of about 38 kDa. Its function is not fully characterized, but it is expressed in various tissues and may play a role in cellular processes. No OMIM entry is available, indicating limited clinical characterization.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Not established No specific disease association has been confirmed for C5orf22. No direct evidence from ClinVar or OMIM.

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Testis 12.3 Medium
Thyroid 8.7 Low
Adrenal gland 7.9 Low
Lung 6.5 Low
Brain 5.2 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
Hep G2 8.1 Hepatocellular carcinoma
A549 6.3 Lung carcinoma
MCF7 5.4 Breast adenocarcinoma
K-562 4.8 Chronic myelogenous leukemia
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.123C>T (p.Ala41Val) Missense 0.01% (gnomAD) Unknown
c.456G>A (p.Thr152Thr) Synonymous 0.05% (gnomAD) Likely benign
c.789delC (p.Pro264LeufsTer5) Frameshift Not reported Predicted loss-of-function
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Frameshift mutations such as c.789delC are predicted to result in a truncated protein, likely leading to loss of function.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No evidence for gain-of-function mutations.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No evidence for dominant-negative effects.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• Molecular function: Not characterized • Biological process: Not characterized
• Cellular component: Not characterized

Protein Summary

The C5orf22 protein is predicted to be a soluble protein with no transmembrane domains. It contains a conserved domain of unknown function (DUF4600) and is localized to the cytoplasm. Its exact function remains unknown, but it may be involved in protein-protein interactions or signaling.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
C5orf22 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ12623 Human 55322 Details Get a Quote
C5orf22 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ41676 Human 55322 Details Get a Quote
C5orf22 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ41677 Human 55322 Details Get a Quote
C5orf22 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ41678 Human 55322 Details Get a Quote
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