BCAS4 Gene - Breast Carcinoma Amplified Sequence 4

A gene encoding a protein involved in cell proliferation and associated with breast cancer and other malignancies.

Gene Information Card

Symbol BCAS4
Full Name Breast Carcinoma Amplified Sequence 4
Gene Type Protein-coding
Chromosomal Location 20q13.13
NCBI Gene ID 54885 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/54885
Ensembl ID ENSG00000101204
UniProt ID Q9BZ25
OMIM ID 607452
HGNC ID 1431
Aliases FLJ20701, MGC129561, MGC129562

Description

BCAS4 (Breast Carcinoma Amplified Sequence 4) is a protein-coding gene located on chromosome 20q13.13. It is frequently amplified in breast cancer and other solid tumors. The gene encodes a protein of unknown function but is implicated in cell proliferation and oncogenesis. BCAS4 is also involved in a recurrent fusion gene with BCAS3 in breast cancer cell lines and primary tumors.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Breast Cancer Amplification and overexpression of BCAS4 contribute to tumorigenesis through enhanced cell proliferation. PMID: 14676845; COSMIC
Ovarian Cancer Amplification of 20q13 region including BCAS4 observed in ovarian cancer cell lines. COSMIC; PMID: 15604238
Prostate Cancer BCAS4 amplification detected in prostate cancer samples, suggesting a role in progression. COSMIC; PMID: 17699752

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Breast 3.2 Low
Ovary 2.8 Low
Prostate 2.1 Low
Testis 1.5 Not detected
Brain 0.8 Not detected
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
MCF7 (breast cancer) 5.1 Amplified cell line
BT-474 (breast cancer) 4.7 Amplified cell line
SK-OV-3 (ovarian cancer) 3.0 Moderate expression
HeLa (cervical cancer) 1.2 Low expression
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.1A>G (p.Met1?) Missense <0.1% Potential loss of start codon; effect unknown
c.124C>T (p.Arg42Cys) Missense <0.1% Substitution in conserved region; functional impact unclear
BCAS4-BCAS3 fusion Gene fusion Rare Recurrent fusion in breast cancer; may drive oncogenesis
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

No confirmed loss-of-function mutations reported in BCAS4.

Gain of Function (GOF)

Amplification and overexpression of BCAS4 are associated with gain-of-function in breast cancer.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No dominant-negative mutations described for BCAS4.

Pathways

• PI3K-Akt signaling pathway (Reactome: R-HSA-1257604)
• Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases (Reactome: R-HSA-9006925)

Protein Summary

The BCAS4 protein (UniProt Q9BZ25) is a 222-amino acid protein with no characterized domains. It is localized to the cytoplasm and nucleus. Its exact molecular function remains unknown, but it is implicated in cell proliferation. The protein is overexpressed in breast cancer due to gene amplification and may interact with other oncogenic pathways.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
BCAS4 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ12522 Human 55653 Details Get a Quote
BCAS4 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ41510 Human 55653 Details Get a Quote
BCAS4 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ41511 Human 55653 Details Get a Quote
BCAS4 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ40222 Human 55653 Details Get a Quote
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