ABHD10 Gene - Abhydrolase Domain Containing 10

A mitochondrial deacylase involved in protein deglutathionylation and metabolic regulation

Gene Information Card

Symbol ABHD10
Full Name Abhydrolase Domain Containing 10
Gene Type Protein coding
Chromosomal Location 3q13.11
NCBI Gene ID 55347 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/55347
Ensembl ID ENSG00000163644
UniProt ID Q9NUJ1
OMIM ID 617062
HGNC ID 21587
Aliases FLJ11273, MGC13170, ABHD10A, ABHD10B

Description

ABHD10 (Abhydrolase Domain Containing 10) is a mitochondrial protein that belongs to the alpha/beta hydrolase superfamily. It functions as a deacylase, specifically removing glutathione adducts from proteins (deglutathionylation), thereby regulating redox-sensitive processes. The enzyme is involved in mitochondrial metabolism and has been implicated in cellular stress responses.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
No specific disease association Not established No curated disease entries in OMIM, ClinVar, or COSMIC as of current data

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Liver 12.5 Medium
Kidney 10.2 Medium
Heart 8.9 Medium
Brain 6.1 Low
Lung 5.4 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HepG2 15.3 Hepatocellular carcinoma cell line
HEK 293 11.8 Embryonic kidney cells
K562 7.2 Leukemia cell line
HeLa 6.5 Cervical cancer cells
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
No reported pathogenic variants N/A N/A No clinically significant mutations in ClinVar or COSMIC
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Not documented

Gain of Function (GOF)

Not documented

Dominant Negative (DN)

Not documented

Gene Ontology (GO)

hydrolase activity (GO:0016787) mitochondrion (GO:0005739)
• oxidation-reduction process (GO:0055114) hydrolase activity (GO:0016788)

Pathways

No specific pathway annotations in Reactome or KEGG

Protein Summary

ABHD10 is a 319-amino acid mitochondrial hydrolase that catalyzes the deglutathionylation of proteins, reversing S-glutathionylation modifications. This activity is critical for maintaining mitochondrial redox homeostasis and regulating enzymes involved in metabolism. The protein contains an alpha/beta hydrolase fold and a catalytic triad (Ser-His-Asp).

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
ABHD10 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ12250 Human 55347 Details Get a Quote
ABHD10 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ41028 Human 55347 Details Get a Quote
ABHD10 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ41029 Human 55347 Details Get a Quote
ABHD10 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ39792 Human 55347 Details Get a Quote
Displaying Records 1 To 4 Of 4 Records
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