ABCA13: ATP Binding Cassette Subfamily A Member 13

A large ABC transporter gene implicated in psychiatric and metabolic disorders

Gene Information Card

Symbol ABCA13
Full Name ATP Binding Cassette Subfamily A Member 13
Gene Type protein-coding
Chromosomal Location 7p12.3
NCBI Gene ID 154664 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/154664
Ensembl ID ENSG00000179869
UniProt ID Q86UQ4
OMIM ID 607533
HGNC ID 14638
Aliases FLJ16398, KIAA1992

Description

ABCA13 encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily, subfamily A. This large protein is predicted to function in lipid transport across cellular membranes. Expression is enriched in brain, testis, and thyroid. Variants in ABCA13 have been associated with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depressive disorder in genetic studies.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Schizophrenia Genetic association; rare variants may disrupt transporter function PMID: 19012874, ClinVar
Bipolar disorder Rare missense variants identified in case-control studies PMID: 19012874
Major depressive disorder Association with rare coding variants PMID: 19012874

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Brain (cerebellum) 2.3 Low
Testis 1.8 Low
Thyroid 1.5 Low
Adipose tissue 0.9 Not detected
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
SH-SY5Y (neuroblastoma) 1.2 Low expression
HEK293 (embryonic kidney) 0.5 Very low
HepG2 (liver) 0.3 Not detected
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.1070G>A (p.Arg357His) Missense Rare Unknown; predicted possibly damaging
c.3449C>T (p.Thr1150Met) Missense Rare Unknown; predicted benign
c.5801G>A (p.Arg1934Gln) Missense Rare Unknown; predicted possibly damaging
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

No confirmed loss-of-function variants reported in ClinVar or COSMIC.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No gain-of-function variants reported.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No dominant-negative variants reported.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• ATP binding • ATP hydrolysis activity
• lipid transport • membrane
• integral component of membrane • ABC-type transporter activity

Pathways

ABC transporters (KEGG: hsa02010)

Protein Summary

ABCA13 is a 5,058-amino acid ABC transporter with two transmembrane domains and two nucleotide-binding domains. It is predicted to mediate lipid export. Expression is low in most tissues, with highest levels in brain and testis. Its large size and low expression have made functional studies challenging.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
ABCA13 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ12245 Human 154664 Details Get a Quote
ABCA13 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ58741 Human 154664 Details Get a Quote
ABCA13 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ67227 Human 154664 Details Get a Quote
ABCA13 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ75625 Human 154664 Details Get a Quote
Displaying Records 1 To 4 Of 4 Records
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