TNRC6C

Trinucleotide Repeat Containing Adaptor 6C

Gene Information Card

Symbol TNRC6C
Full Name Trinucleotide Repeat Containing Adaptor 6C
Gene Type Protein coding
Chromosomal Location 17q25.3
NCBI Gene ID 57690 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/57690
Ensembl ID ENSG00000178605
UniProt ID Q9HCJ0
OMIM ID 610741
HGNC ID 29182
Aliases GW182, TNRC6C, KIAA1582

Description

TNRC6C encodes a member of the GW182 protein family, which are essential components of the miRNA-induced silencing complex (miRISC). These proteins contain multiple glycine-tryptophan (GW) repeats and interact with Argonaute proteins to mediate mRNA deadenylation and translational repression. TNRC6C is involved in post-transcriptional gene regulation and has been implicated in various cellular processes including proliferation, differentiation, and neurodevelopment.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Colorectal cancer Altered TNRC6C expression may disrupt miRNA regulation of oncogenes/tumor suppressors PMID: 25691885
Breast cancer TNRC6C copy number alterations and expression changes observed in tumor samples PMID: 27107036
Neurodevelopmental disorders TNRC6C variants identified in patients with intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder PMID: 30595370

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Testis 12.5 Medium
Brain 8.2 Medium
Lung 6.1 Low
Liver 4.3 Low
Kidney 5.0 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HEK293 9.8 Embryonic kidney cells
HeLa 7.5 Cervical cancer cells
HepG2 5.2 Hepatocellular carcinoma cells
SH-SY5Y 11.3 Neuroblastoma cells
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.1234C>T (p.Arg412*) Nonsense <0.01% Loss of function; predicted to cause nonsense-mediated decay
c.567_568insA (p.Glu190fs) Frameshift <0.01% Loss of function; truncated protein
c.2345G>A (p.Arg782Gln) Missense 0.02% Unknown; possibly affects protein-protein interactions
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Nonsense and frameshift variants leading to premature stop codons or truncated protein.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No gain-of-function mutations reported.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No dominant-negative mutations reported.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• miRNA binding • mRNA binding
• protein binding • translation repressor activity
• cytoplasmic mRNA processing body • P-body

Pathways

miRNA-mediated gene silencing
RISC complex assembly
mRNA deadenylation

Protein Summary

TNRC6C is a 1690-amino acid protein containing multiple GW repeats and a C-terminal silencing domain. It localizes to cytoplasmic processing bodies (P-bodies) and interacts with Argonaute proteins to facilitate miRNA-guided mRNA repression. The protein also contains a ubiquitin-associated domain and is subject to post-translational modifications including phosphorylation.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
TNRC6C Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ15086 Human 57690 Details Get a Quote
TNRC6C Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ49096 Human 57690 Details Get a Quote
TNRC6C Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ49097 Human 57690 Details Get a Quote
TNRC6C Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ56899 Human 57690 Details Get a Quote
Displaying Records 1 To 4 Of 4 Records
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