SPRYD4: SPRY Domain-Containing Protein 4

A gene encoding a protein of unknown function, implicated in cellular signaling and potential roles in cancer.

Gene Information Card

Symbol SPRYD4
Full Name SPRY domain-containing protein 4
Gene Type protein-coding
Chromosomal Location 12q13.2
NCBI Gene ID 283377 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/283377
Ensembl ID ENSG00000174437
UniProt ID Q5VXU3
OMIM ID 617290
HGNC ID 26706
Aliases MGC26733, FLJ32942

Description

SPRYD4 (SPRY domain-containing protein 4) is a protein-coding gene located on chromosome 12q13.2. The encoded protein contains a SPRY domain, which is often involved in protein-protein interactions and signaling pathways. Its precise biological function is not fully characterized, but it may play roles in cell proliferation and differentiation. Expression data suggest broad tissue distribution with highest levels in testis and thyroid.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Cancer (general) Potential role in tumorigenesis via altered expression; specific mechanism unknown COSMIC: somatic mutations in various cancers; limited evidence
No specific Mendelian disease association Not established OMIM: no disease phenotype linked

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Testis 12.5 Medium
Thyroid 10.2 Medium
Lung 6.8 Low
Brain 4.1 Low
Liver 2.3 Not detected
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HEK293 8.5 Embryonic kidney; moderate expression
HeLa 6.2 Cervical cancer; low expression
K562 3.1 Leukemia; low expression
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.437G>A (p.Arg146His) Missense 0.01% (gnomAD) Unknown; likely benign
c.112C>T (p.Arg38Trp) Missense 0.005% (gnomAD) Unknown; possibly damaging (in silico)
c.1A>G (p.Met1?) Start loss Rare Likely loss of function
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Start loss mutations (e.g., c.1A>G) predicted to abolish protein translation.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No evidence for gain-of-function mutations.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No evidence for dominant-negative effects.

Pathways

No curated pathways available

Protein Summary

SPRYD4 encodes a 319-amino acid protein with a SPRY domain (residues 87-200). The SPRY domain is known to mediate protein-protein interactions in signaling cascades. The protein is predicted to localize to the cytoplasm and nucleus. Its function remains largely unknown, but it may be involved in cellular signaling and development.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
SPRYD4 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ15497 Human 283377 Details Get a Quote
SPRYD4 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ47199 Human 283377 Details Get a Quote
SPRYD4 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ45059 Human 283377 Details Get a Quote
SPRYD4 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ46294 Human 283377 Details Get a Quote
Displaying Records 1 To 4 Of 4 Records
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