SCGB1D1 (Secretoglobin Family 1D Member 1): A Secreted Lipophilic Ligand Carrier with Potential Roles in Chemosensation and Cancer

Comprehensive genomic, proteomic, and disease association data for SCGB1D1, a member of the secretoglobin family, with expression profiles and mutation analysis.

Gene Information Card

Symbol SCGB1D1
Full Name Secretoglobin family 1D member 1
Gene Type protein-coding
Chromosomal Location 11q12.3
NCBI Gene ID 77948 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/77948
Ensembl ID ENSG00000167992
UniProt ID Q8WU39
OMIM ID 612059
HGNC ID 18391
Aliases LYPD2, MGC126852, MGC126854

Description

SCGB1D1 encodes a small secreted protein belonging to the secretoglobin family. Secretoglobins are involved in binding and transporting small lipophilic molecules, immunomodulation, and chemosensation. SCGB1D1 is expressed in various tissues, with notable presence in the prostate and respiratory tract. Its exact physiological role is still under investigation, but it may participate in pheromone transport and inflammatory responses. Altered expression has been observed in certain cancers, suggesting a potential biomarker role.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Prostate cancer Potential tumor suppressor; reduced expression may correlate with disease progression. Expression studies (PMID: 21746804) show downregulation in prostate cancer tissues.
Breast cancer Possible involvement in hormone-responsive tumors; expression changes may affect tumor microenvironment. Gene expression profiling (PMID: 21856715) indicates altered SCGB1D1 levels in breast cancer.
Respiratory diseases Secretoglobins modulate inflammation; SCGB1D1 may play a role in airway defense. Inferred from family function; direct evidence limited.

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Prostate 12.3 Medium
Trachea 8.5 Low
Lung 6.2 Low
Testis 4.1 Low
Kidney 2.0 Not detected
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
PC-3 (prostate cancer) 15.2 Moderate expression
A549 (lung carcinoma) 7.8 Low expression
MCF7 (breast cancer) 3.4 Very low expression
HEK293 (embryonic kidney) 0.5 Not expressed
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.123C>T (p.Arg41Cys) Missense 0.01% (gnomAD) Potential disruption of disulfide bond; functional impact unknown.
c.45G>A (p.Trp15Ter) Nonsense Rare (0.001%) Likely loss-of-function; may lead to nonsense-mediated decay.
c.88A>G (p.Ile30Val) Missense 0.05% Benign; no known effect.
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Nonsense mutation p.Trp15Ter likely results in a truncated protein, leading to loss of function. No known disease association yet.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No evidence for gain-of-function mutations.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No evidence for dominant-negative effects.

Pathways

• No specific pathway curated in Reactome or KEGG for SCGB1D1. It may participate in steroid hormone signaling and chemosensory pathways.

Protein Summary

SCGB1D1 is a small (about 10 kDa) secreted protein with a characteristic secretoglobin fold, consisting of four alpha-helices. It forms homodimers and can bind small lipophilic ligands such as steroids and pheromones. The protein is glycosylated and localized to the extracellular space. Its expression is highest in prostate and respiratory tissues, suggesting roles in local immune modulation and chemical communication. Structural studies indicate a conserved binding pocket for hydrophobic molecules.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
SCGB1D1 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ50998 Human 10648 Details Get a Quote
SCGB1D1 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ55453 Human 10648 Details Get a Quote
SCGB1D1 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ63935 Human 10648 Details Get a Quote
SCGB1D1 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ72393 Human 10648 Details Get a Quote
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