RASL10A

RAS Like Family 10 Member A

Gene Information Card

Symbol RASL10A
Full Name RAS Like Family 10 Member A
Gene Type protein-coding
Chromosomal Location 22q12.2
NCBI Gene ID 10633 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/10633
Ensembl ID ENSG00000100368
UniProt ID Q9H0H5
OMIM ID 612949
HGNC ID 30258
Aliases RASL10, RRP22

Description

RASL10A (RAS Like Family 10 Member A) is a protein-coding gene located on chromosome 22q12.2. It encodes a member of the RAS superfamily of small GTPases, which function as molecular switches in signal transduction pathways. RASL10A is thought to play a role in cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis. The gene is also known as RRP22 (Ras-related protein 22).

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Schizophrenia Altered expression of RASL10A may affect neuronal signaling pathways; genetic association studies have linked variants to schizophrenia risk. PMID: 21362589
Lung Cancer RASL10A is hypermethylated and silenced in non-small cell lung cancer, suggesting a tumor suppressor role. PMID: 20068070
Glioma Reduced expression of RASL10A in glioblastoma correlates with poor prognosis; may regulate cell proliferation. PMID: 22037527

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Brain 3.2 Low
Lung 1.8 Low
Testis 4.5 Medium
Heart 0.9 Not detected
Liver 0.5 Not detected
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HEK293 2.1 Low expression
A549 1.3 Low expression
U87MG 0.8 Not detected
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.47G>A (p.Arg16His) Missense <0.1% Unknown functional impact
c.112C>T (p.Arg38Trp) Missense <0.1% Unknown functional impact
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Hypermethylation and silencing of RASL10A in lung cancer and glioma suggest loss-of-function as a tumor suppressor.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No evidence of gain-of-function mutations reported.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No evidence of dominant-negative mutations reported.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• GTP binding • GTPase activity
• signal transduction • regulation of cell proliferation
• apoptotic process

Pathways

RAS signaling pathway
MAPK signaling pathway

Protein Summary

RASL10A encodes a 198-amino acid protein (UniProt Q9H0H5) belonging to the RAS superfamily of small GTPases. It contains conserved GTP-binding and hydrolysis domains. The protein is localized to the plasma membrane and is involved in signal transduction, regulating cell growth and apoptosis. RASL10A is frequently silenced by promoter hypermethylation in several cancers, indicating a potential tumor suppressor function.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
RASL10A Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ7112 Human 10633 Details Get a Quote
RASL10A Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ55449 Human 10633 Details Get a Quote
RASL10A Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ63931 Human 10633 Details Get a Quote
RASL10A Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ72388 Human 10633 Details Get a Quote
Displaying Records 1 To 4 Of 4 Records
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