OR1C1: Olfactory Receptor Family 1 Subfamily C Member 1

A chemosensory G protein-coupled receptor involved in odorant detection and potential extraolfactory functions.

Gene Information Card

Symbol OR1C1
Full Name Olfactory Receptor Family 1 Subfamily C Member 1
Gene Type protein-coding
Chromosomal Location 1q44
NCBI Gene ID 26189 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/26189
Ensembl ID ENSG00000184922
UniProt ID Q8NGR6
OMIM ID 618060
HGNC ID 8195
Aliases OR1-42, OR1C1P, OR1C1Q, OR1C1R, OR1C1S, OR1C1T, OR1C1U, OR1C1V, OR1C1W, OR1C1X, OR1C1Y, OR1C1Z

Description

OR1C1 encodes a member of the olfactory receptor family of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). Olfactory receptors are primarily expressed in the olfactory epithelium and are responsible for detecting odorants, initiating a neuronal response that triggers the perception of smell. OR1C1 may also have extraolfactory roles in other tissues, such as the respiratory tract, skin, and reproductive organs, where it could mediate chemosensory functions. The gene is located on chromosome 1q44 and is part of a large olfactory receptor gene cluster.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
No specific disease association reported in ClinVar or OMIM Not established No evidence

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
olfactory mucosa 0.0 Not detected
testis 0.0 Not detected
skin 0.0 Not detected
lung 0.0 Not detected
kidney 0.0 Not detected
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HEK293 0.0 Not detected
HeLa 0.0 Not detected
A549 0.0 Not detected
MCF7 0.0 Not detected
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
No pathogenic variants reported in ClinVar N/A N/A N/A
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

No loss-of-function variants have been clinically characterized for OR1C1.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No gain-of-function variants have been reported.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No dominant-negative effects have been described.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• G protein-coupled receptor activity • olfactory receptor activity
• detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell • plasma membrane

Pathways

• Olfactory transduction (KEGG: hsa04740)
• GPCR downstream signaling

Protein Summary

OR1C1 is a 312-amino acid olfactory receptor with a typical GPCR structure, including seven transmembrane domains. It is predicted to localize to the plasma membrane and function via G protein-mediated signaling, primarily in olfactory sensory neurons. The protein sequence is highly conserved among primates, suggesting a role in odorant recognition.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
OR1C1 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ8445 Human 26188 Details Get a Quote
OR1C1 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ55892 Human 26188 Details Get a Quote
OR1C1 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ64382 Human 26188 Details Get a Quote
OR1C1 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ72833 Human 26188 Details Get a Quote
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