KBTBD13 Gene: Kelch Repeat and BTB Domain Containing 13

Genetic insights into nemaline myopathy and skeletal muscle function

Gene Information Card

Symbol KBTBD13
Full Name Kelch repeat and BTB domain containing 13
Gene Type Protein coding
Chromosomal Location 15q22.31
NCBI Gene ID 390594 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/390594
Ensembl ID ENSG00000137801
UniProt ID Q8IUE6
OMIM ID 613727
HGNC ID 28605
Aliases FLJ39051, MGC131944

Description

The KBTBD13 gene encodes a protein containing a BTB/POZ domain and multiple Kelch repeats, which are characteristic of proteins involved in protein-protein interactions and ubiquitination. It is predominantly expressed in skeletal muscle and plays a role in muscle development and function. Mutations in KBTBD13 are associated with nemaline myopathy type 6 (NEM6), a rare congenital myopathy characterized by muscle weakness and the presence of nemaline rods in muscle fibers.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Nemaline Myopathy 6 (NEM6) Missense mutations in KBTBD13 lead to altered protein function, likely affecting actin filament dynamics or ubiquitin-proteasome pathway, resulting in muscle weakness and nemaline rod formation. ClinVar and OMIM report pathogenic variants in KBTBD13 associated with NEM6.

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Skeletal Muscle 12.5 High
Heart 4.2 Medium
Brain 1.1 Low
Liver 0.3 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
RH30 (rhabdomyosarcoma) 8.7 Muscle-derived cell line
A549 (lung carcinoma) 0.2 Low expression
HeLa (cervical carcinoma) 0.1 Low expression
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.121C>T (p.Arg41Cys) Missense Rare Pathogenic; associated with NEM6
c.122G>A (p.Arg41His) Missense Rare Pathogenic; associated with NEM6
c.125C>T (p.Thr42Met) Missense Rare Pathogenic; associated with NEM6
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Not clearly established; most mutations are missense and may not cause complete loss of function.

Gain of Function (GOF)

Possible gain-of-function or dominant-negative effect, as mutations are inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern.

Dominant Negative (DN)

Likely mechanism; mutant protein may interfere with normal protein function in muscle cells.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• protein binding • ubiquitin-protein transferase activity
• actin binding • skeletal muscle contraction
• muscle organ development

Pathways

Ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis
Muscle contraction

Protein Summary

The KBTBD13 protein is a 748-amino acid protein with a BTB/POZ domain at the N-terminus and six Kelch repeats at the C-terminus. It is localized in the cytoplasm and possibly in the nucleus. It is involved in protein-protein interactions and may function as a substrate-specific adapter for Cullin-RING E3 ubiquitin ligases, targeting proteins for degradation. In skeletal muscle, it may regulate actin filament organization and muscle contraction. Mutations in KBTBD13 disrupt these processes, leading to nemaline myopathy.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
KBTBD13 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ13890 Human 390594 Details Get a Quote
KBTBD13 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ60183 Human 390594 Details Get a Quote
KBTBD13 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ68644 Human 390594 Details Get a Quote
KBTBD13 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ77013 Human 390594 Details Get a Quote
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