HNRNPA1L3: A Pseudogene of the Heterogeneous Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein A1 Family

Explore the genomic context, expression patterns, and functional annotations of HNRNPA1L3, a processed pseudogene associated with the HNRNPA1 gene family.

Gene Information Card

Symbol HNRNPA1L3
Full Name Heterogeneous Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein A1 Like 3
Gene Type Pseudogene
Chromosomal Location 10q11.23
NCBI Gene ID 100287596 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/100287596
Ensembl ID ENSG00000235169
UniProt ID Not applicable (pseudogene)
OMIM ID Not available
HGNC ID 48784
Aliases HNRNPA1P4, HNRPA1L3

Description

HNRNPA1L3 (Heterogeneous Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein A1 Like 3) is a processed pseudogene located on chromosome 10 at q11.23. It is derived from the functional HNRNPA1 gene through retrotransposition, meaning it lacks introns and has a poly-A tail remnant. As a pseudogene, it is not expected to produce a functional protein. Its genomic sequence is highly similar to HNRNPA1, but it contains frameshift mutations and premature stop codons that prevent translation. The biological significance of HNRNPA1L3 is primarily as a genomic remnant, though some pseudogenes can regulate their parent genes through mechanisms like competing for microRNA binding or generating small interfering RNAs.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
No direct disease association As a pseudogene, HNRNPA1L3 is not currently linked to any specific disease phenotype. Its parent gene HNRNPA1 is associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and multiple sclerosis, but no evidence suggests HNRNPA1L3 contributes to these conditions. No direct evidence from ClinVar or OMIM.

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
No data available N/A Expression data for HNRNPA1L3 is not available in standard proteomics databases like The Human Protein Atlas due to its pseudogene status and lack of protein product.
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
No data available N/A No cell line expression data is available for HNRNPA1L3.
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
No curated variants N/A N/A HNRNPA1L3 is not included in major variant databases like ClinVar or COSMIC due to its pseudogene status.
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Not applicable. HNRNPA1L3 is already a non-functional pseudogene.

Gain of Function (GOF)

Not applicable. No evidence of neomorphic or gain-of-function activity.

Dominant Negative (DN)

Not applicable. No evidence of dominant-negative effects.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• No Gene Ontology (GO) terms are assigned to HNRNPA1L3 because it is a pseudogene and does not encode a functional protein.

Pathways

• No pathways are associated with HNRNPA1L3. Its parent gene HNRNPA1 is involved in mRNA processing
• transport
• and metabolism
• but the pseudogene itself has no known pathway participation.

Protein Summary

HNRNPA1L3 does not produce a functional protein. It is classified as a processed pseudogene, which means it originated from a reverse-transcribed mRNA of the HNRNPA1 gene and integrated into the genome. The sequence contains multiple disruptions, including premature stop codons and frameshifts, rendering it non-coding. No protein product is detected in vivo, and it is not represented in protein databases such as UniProt.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
HNRNPA1L3 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ13765 Human 642659 Details Get a Quote
HNRNPA1L3 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ42288 Human 642659 Details Get a Quote
HNRNPA1L3 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ43549 Human 642659 Details Get a Quote
HNRNPA1L3 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ43550 Human 642659 Details Get a Quote
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