CTDSPL2 Gene - CTD Small Phosphatase Like 2

A comprehensive resource for CTDSPL2 gene information, including genomic data, expression, mutations, and associated diseases.

Gene Information Card

Symbol CTDSPL2
Full Name CTD (carboxy-terminal domain, RNA polymerase II, polypeptide A) small phosphatase like 2
Gene Type protein-coding
Chromosomal Location 15q15.3
NCBI Gene ID 51496 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/51496
Ensembl ID ENSG00000137807
UniProt ID Q8N5M9
OMIM ID 612147
HGNC ID 29170
Aliases HSPC129, C15orf2, FLJ11184

Description

CTDSPL2 encodes a member of the small CTD phosphatase family. The protein dephosphorylates the carboxy-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II, regulating transcription and cell cycle progression. It is involved in neuronal differentiation and may play a role in tumor suppression.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Hepatocellular carcinoma Downregulation of CTDSPL2 may contribute to tumor progression via altered RNA polymerase II activity. PMID: 23431147
Colorectal cancer Reduced expression associated with poor prognosis; potential tumor suppressor. PMID: 25605247
Neuroblastoma CTDSPL2 expression correlates with differentiation status. PMID: 17344887

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Brain 12.5 Medium
Testis 10.2 Medium
Liver 8.1 Low
Colon 7.4 Low
Lung 6.9 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HEK 293 15.3 High expression
HeLa 11.8 Medium expression
HepG2 9.2 Medium expression
SH-SY5Y 14.1 High expression
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.101C>T (p.Ala34Val) Missense <0.1% Unknown functional impact
c.457G>A (p.Glu153Lys) Missense <0.1% Unknown functional impact
c.784_785insA Frameshift <0.1% Predicted loss of function
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Frameshift mutations (e.g., c.784_785insA) are predicted to cause loss of function.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No gain-of-function mutations reported.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No dominant-negative mutations reported.

Pathways

RNA polymerase II transcription regulation
Dephosphorylation of RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain

Protein Summary

CTDSPL2 is a 307-amino acid protein with a conserved phosphatase domain. It localizes to the nucleus and dephosphorylates Ser5 of the RNA polymerase II CTD, influencing transcriptional elongation and cell cycle. It is widely expressed, with highest levels in brain and testis.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
CTDSPL2 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ11113 Human 51496 Details Get a Quote
CTDSPL2 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ39087 Human 51496 Details Get a Quote
CTDSPL2 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ39088 Human 51496 Details Get a Quote
CTDSPL2 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ39089 Human 51496 Details Get a Quote
Displaying Records 1 To 4 Of 4 Records
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