CHCHD6

Coiled-Coil-Helix-Coiled-Coil-Helix Domain Containing 6

Gene Information Card

Symbol CHCHD6
Full Name Coiled-Coil-Helix-Coiled-Coil-Helix Domain Containing 6
Gene Type protein-coding
Chromosomal Location 3q21.3
NCBI Gene ID 84303 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/84303
Ensembl ID ENSG00000163636
UniProt ID Q9BRQ6
OMIM ID 615704
HGNC ID 28159
Aliases CHCM1, MICOS10, MINOS1, C3orf47

Description

CHCHD6 encodes a mitochondrial protein that is a component of the MICOS (mitochondrial contact site and cristae organizing system) complex, essential for maintaining mitochondrial cristae morphology and inner membrane architecture. The protein localizes to the mitochondrial inner membrane and is involved in mitochondrial function and cellular respiration.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Mitochondrial disease Disruption of MICOS complex leads to abnormal cristae structure and impaired oxidative phosphorylation PMID: 25609768
Neurodegenerative disorders Altered mitochondrial dynamics and cristae organization may contribute to neuronal dysfunction PMID: 28424219

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Heart 12.5 Medium
Skeletal Muscle 10.2 Medium
Liver 8.1 Medium
Brain 6.3 Low
Kidney 7.4 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HeLa 9.8 Cervical cancer cell line
HEK293 11.2 Embryonic kidney cell line
SH-SY5Y 7.5 Neuroblastoma cell line
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.287G>A (p.Arg96His) Missense <0.01% Unknown functional impact
c.412C>T (p.Arg138Trp) Missense <0.01% Predicted damaging by SIFT
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Loss-of-function mutations in CHCHD6 are expected to disrupt MICOS complex assembly, leading to abnormal cristae morphology and mitochondrial dysfunction.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No gain-of-function mutations have been reported for CHCHD6.

Dominant Negative (DN)

Dominant-negative effects have not been described for CHCHD6 mutations.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• mitochondrial cristae organization • mitochondrial inner membrane
• protein-containing complex assembly • mitochondrial respiratory chain complex assembly

Pathways

MICOS complex assembly
Mitochondrial cristae formation

Protein Summary

CHCHD6 is a 16.5 kDa mitochondrial inner membrane protein containing a coiled-coil-helix-coiled-coil-helix (CHCH) domain. It is a core component of the MICOS complex, which is critical for maintaining mitochondrial cristae junctions and inner membrane architecture. The protein interacts with other MICOS subunits such as CHCHD3, CHCHD4, and MICOS10 to form a stable complex that regulates mitochondrial morphology and function.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
CHCHD6 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ1903 Human 84303 Details Get a Quote
CHCHD6 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ23172 Human 84303 Details Get a Quote
CHCHD6 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ23173 Human 84303 Details Get a Quote
CHCHD6 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ23174 Human 84303 Details Get a Quote
CHCHD6 Knockout HAP1 Cell Line EDC08319 Human 84303 Details Get a Quote
Displaying Records 1 To 5 Of 5 Records
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