BABAM2

BRCA1-A Complex Subunit BABAM2

Gene Information Card

Symbol BABAM2
Full Name BRCA1-A complex subunit BABAM2
Gene Type Protein coding
Chromosomal Location 2p22.3
NCBI Gene ID 9577 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/9577
Ensembl ID ENSG00000115970
UniProt ID Q9H8L6
OMIM ID 610178
HGNC ID 29957
Aliases BRE, BRCC45, C2orf27

Description

BABAM2 (BRCA1-A complex subunit BABAM2) encodes a component of the BRCA1-A complex, which is involved in DNA double-strand break repair via homologous recombination. The protein interacts with BRCA1 and other complex members to facilitate ubiquitin signaling at sites of DNA damage. It is also implicated in cell cycle checkpoint control and apoptosis.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Breast cancer Altered expression or mutation may disrupt BRCA1-A complex function, impairing DNA repair and promoting genomic instability. PMID: 19261748
Ovarian cancer Similar mechanism as breast cancer; loss of BABAM2 function may contribute to tumorigenesis. PMID: 19261748
Fanconi anemia Potential involvement in DNA repair pathways; direct evidence limited. PMID: 19261748

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Testis 12.5 Medium
Lymph node 10.2 Medium
Bone marrow 9.8 Medium
Brain 6.3 Low
Liver 5.1 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HEK 293 15.0 High expression
HeLa 12.3 Moderate expression
MCF7 8.7 Low expression
K562 11.4 Moderate expression
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.1A>G Missense <0.01% Unknown
c.100C>T Nonsense <0.01% Predicted loss of function
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Nonsense mutations leading to premature stop codons are predicted to cause loss of function.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No evidence for gain-of-function mutations.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No evidence for dominant-negative effects.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• DNA repair • double-strand break repair via homologous recombination
• protein ubiquitination • cell cycle checkpoint
• apoptotic process

Pathways

BRCA1-A complex pathway
Homologous recombination repair
Ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis

Protein Summary

BABAM2 is a 45 kDa protein that localizes to the nucleus and forms part of the BRCA1-A complex. It contains a coiled-coil domain and interacts with BRCA1, BARD1, and other complex subunits. The protein is essential for the recruitment of BRCA1 to sites of DNA damage and for the subsequent ubiquitin signaling that promotes repair.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
BABAM2 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ3218 Human 9577 Details Get a Quote
BABAM2 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ24707 Human 9577 Details Get a Quote
BABAM2 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ24708 Human 9577 Details Get a Quote
BABAM2 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ24709 Human 9577 Details Get a Quote
Displaying Records 1 To 4 Of 4 Records
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