ADAMTS19

ADAM Metallopeptidase with Thrombospondin Type 1 Motif 19

Gene Information Card

Symbol ADAMTS19
Full Name ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 19
Gene Type protein-coding
Chromosomal Location 5q31.1
NCBI Gene ID 171019 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/171019
Ensembl ID ENSG00000145819
UniProt ID Q8TE59
OMIM ID 607513
HGNC ID 13209
Aliases ADAMTS-19, ADAMTS19L

Description

ADAMTS19 encodes a member of the ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs) family of zinc-dependent proteases. The protein contains a signal peptide, a prodomain, a metalloproteinase domain, a disintegrin-like domain, and multiple thrombospondin type 1 repeats. It is involved in extracellular matrix remodeling, cell adhesion, and proteolytic processing. ADAMTS19 is expressed in various tissues, including heart, skeletal muscle, and ovary, and has been implicated in cardiac development and connective tissue disorders.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Heart valve defects Loss-of-function mutations in ADAMTS19 disrupt extracellular matrix homeostasis in cardiac valves ClinVar, OMIM
Connective tissue disorder Altered proteolytic activity affecting collagen and proteoglycan turnover UniProt, NCBI Gene

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Heart 5.2 Low
Skeletal muscle 3.8 Low
Ovary 2.1 Low
Testis 1.5 Not detected
Lung 0.9 Not detected
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HEK 293 0.3 Low expression
HeLa 0.1 Not detected
K562 0.0 Not detected
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.1234C>T (p.Arg412*) Nonsense Rare Loss of function
c.567_568del (p.Glu190fs) Frameshift Rare Loss of function
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Nonsense and frameshift variants leading to premature termination and likely haploinsufficiency

Gain of Function (GOF)

Not reported

Dominant Negative (DN)

Not reported

Gene Ontology (GO)

• metalloendopeptidase activity • extracellular matrix organization
• proteolysis • zinc ion binding
• cell adhesion

Pathways

Extracellular matrix organization
ADAMTS-mediated proteolysis

Protein Summary

ADAMTS19 is a secreted zinc-dependent metalloprotease that cleaves extracellular matrix components such as aggrecan and versican. It contains a signal peptide, prodomain, catalytic domain, disintegrin-like domain, and thrombospondin type 1 repeats. The protein is involved in tissue morphogenesis, particularly in heart valve development, and its dysfunction is associated with connective tissue abnormalities.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
ADAMTS19 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ3225 Human 171019 Details Get a Quote
ADAMTS19 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ58950 Human 171019 Details Get a Quote
ADAMTS19 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ67438 Human 171019 Details Get a Quote
ADAMTS19 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ75833 Human 171019 Details Get a Quote
Displaying Records 1 To 4 Of 4 Records
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