FLVCR2

Feline Leukemia Virus Subgroup C Receptor-Related Protein 2

Gene Information Card

Symbol FLVCR2
Full Name Feline Leukemia Virus Subgroup C Receptor-Related Protein 2
Gene Type Protein coding
Chromosomal Location 14q24.3
NCBI Gene ID 55640 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/55640
Ensembl ID ENSG00000100804
UniProt ID Q9UPI3
OMIM ID 610865
HGNC ID 20105
Aliases C14orf58, FLVCRL, MFSD7C, SLC49A2

Description

FLVCR2 encodes a member of the major facilitator superfamily of transporters. The protein functions as a calcium and heme transporter, playing a role in cellular calcium homeostasis and heme export. Mutations in this gene are associated with Fowler syndrome (proliferative vasculopathy and hydranencephaly-hydrocephaly syndrome).

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Fowler syndrome (proliferative vasculopathy and hydranencephaly-hydrocephaly syndrome) Loss-of-function mutations impair calcium and heme transport, leading to abnormal vascular development and brain malformations. OMIM #225790; ClinVar

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Brain 8.2 Medium
Kidney 6.5 Medium
Liver 4.1 Low
Heart 3.8 Low
Lung 2.9 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HEK293 12.3 High expression
HeLa 9.7 Moderate expression
HepG2 5.4 Low expression
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.1124G>A (p.Arg375Gln) Missense Rare Associated with Fowler syndrome; disrupts transporter function
c.1465C>T (p.Arg489Trp) Missense Rare Associated with Fowler syndrome; loss of function
c.1666C>T (p.Arg556Cys) Missense Rare Associated with Fowler syndrome; loss of function
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Missense mutations in FLVCR2 (e.g., p.Arg375Gln, p.Arg489Trp, p.Arg556Cys) cause loss of calcium and heme transport activity, leading to Fowler syndrome.

Gain of Function (GOF)

No gain-of-function mutations reported.

Dominant Negative (DN)

No dominant-negative mutations reported.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• calcium ion transmembrane transport • heme transport
• calcium ion binding • heme binding
• plasma membrane • integral component of membrane

Pathways

Heme transport
Calcium signaling

Protein Summary

FLVCR2 is a 557-amino acid multi-pass membrane protein belonging to the major facilitator superfamily. It functions as a calcium and heme transporter, localized to the plasma membrane. The protein is essential for normal vascular development and brain morphogenesis.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
FLVCR2 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ12110 Human 55640 Details Get a Quote
FLVCR2 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ40790 Human 55640 Details Get a Quote
FLVCR2 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ40791 Human 55640 Details Get a Quote
FLVCR2 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ40792 Human 55640 Details Get a Quote
FLVCR2 Knockout Huh-7 Cell Line EDC07833 Human 55640 Details Get a Quote
Displaying Records 1 To 5 Of 5 Records
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