AGBL5

ATP/GTP Binding Protein Like 5

Gene Information Card

Symbol AGBL5
Full Name ATP/GTP Binding Protein Like 5
Gene Type Protein coding
Chromosomal Location 2p23.3
NCBI Gene ID 60509 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/60509
Ensembl ID ENSG00000115956
UniProt ID Q8NDL9
OMIM ID 615900
HGNC ID 26160
Aliases CCP5, dJ1009E9.1

Description

AGBL5 (ATP/GTP Binding Protein Like 5) encodes a member of the cytosolic carboxypeptidase (CCP) family. The protein functions as a tubulin deglutamylase, removing polyglutamate side chains from tubulin and other proteins, thereby regulating microtubule stability and function. Mutations in AGBL5 are associated with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa.

Disease Associations

Disease category Pathophysiological mechanism Genomic evidence
Retinitis pigmentosa (autosomal recessive) Loss-of-function mutations in AGBL5 impair tubulin deglutamylation, leading to photoreceptor degeneration. ClinVar, OMIM

Expression Profile

Tissue Expression
Tissue nTPM level
Testis 12.5 Medium
Brain 8.3 Medium
Eye 7.1 Medium
Kidney 5.6 Low
Liver 2.1 Low
Cell Line Expression
Cell Line nTPM Notes
HEK 293 15.2 High expression
HeLa 9.8 Medium expression
K562 4.3 Low expression
Data source:Human Protein Atlas(proteinatlas.org)

Mutations & Variants

Hotspot Mutations
Variant Type Frequency Functional Description
c.1054C>T (p.Arg352*) Nonsense Rare Loss of function; associated with retinitis pigmentosa
c.1285G>A (p.Gly429Arg) Missense Rare Likely damaging; reported in retinitis pigmentosa
Mutation functional classification

Loss of Function (LOF)

Nonsense and frameshift mutations leading to truncated protein or nonsense-mediated decay.

Gain of Function (GOF)

Not reported.

Dominant Negative (DN)

Not reported.

Gene Ontology (GO)

• metallocarboxypeptidase activity (GO:0004181) • tubulin binding (GO:0015631)
• protein deglutamylation (GO:0035607) • cytoplasm (GO:0005737)
• microtubule (GO:0005874)

Pathways

Tubulin deglutamylation
Microtubule organization

Protein Summary

AGBL5 (CCP5) is a 562-amino-acid cytosolic carboxypeptidase that specifically removes polyglutamate chains from the C-terminal tails of tubulin. This deglutamylase activity is critical for normal microtubule dynamics and neuronal function. The protein is expressed in multiple tissues, with highest levels in testis and brain. Loss of function leads to retinal degeneration.

Related Products

Product name Cat.No. Species Gene ID
AGBL5 Knockout HEK293 Cell Line EDJ-KQ12306 Human 60509 Details Get a Quote
AGBL5 Knockout A-549 Cell Line EDJ-KQ41133 Human 60509 Details Get a Quote
AGBL5 Knockout HCT 116 Cell Line EDJ-KQ41134 Human 60509 Details Get a Quote
AGBL5 Knockout HeLa Cell Line EDJ-KQ41135 Human 60509 Details Get a Quote
Displaying Records 1 To 4 Of 4 Records
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